OPEC+ ministers meet amid tremors from Trump tariffs
Energy ministers from OPEC+ meet today as oil and gas customers around the world gird for the expected fallout from the U.S. trade war taking shape with Canada, Mexico and China.
Oil prices rose today after U.S. President Donald Trump imposed tariffs on the three countries, sparked by fears that the feuds would disrupt supplies. Brent crude futures rose 78 cents, or 1.03%, to $76.45 a barrel at 1:33 p.m. UAE time after touching a high of $77.34. U.S. West Texas Intermediate crude futures were up $1.36, or 1.88%, to $73.89.
The OPEC+ members, led by Saudi Arabia and Russia, will meet online for a monthly review at which they’re expected to leave production and supply plans unchanged through March and gradually lift the current quotas that were designed to keep prices from falling, Reuters reports.
While Trump has urged the petroleum producers bloc to cut prices, several OPEC+ delegates have said they won’t adjust the plan for now since crude markets remain fragile amid faltering demand in China and plentiful supply across the Americas, Bloomberg reports.
Goldman Sachs issued a report on Sunday that suggests the Trump tariffs are likely to have a limited near-term impact on global oil and gas prices.
“Potential tariff-driven decline in U.S. natural gas imports from Canada is too small to significantly raise U.S. natural gas prices,” the investment bank said.
The Daily Circuit: Saudi business conference tallies billions in deals
👋 Hello from the Middle East!
In the Daily Circuit today, we’re looking at Day 3 of the Future Investment Initiative conference in Riyadh, the Saudi Public Investment Fund’s deal with Canada’s Brookfield Asset Managment, ACWA Power’s $690 million financing deal from Kuwait and ADQ’s acquisition of a minority stake in Sotheby’s auction house.
After three days of working the vast marble halls and plush meeting rooms of the Ritz Carlton Hotel in Riyadh, corporate chiefs are shaking hands on billions of dollars in deals arranged at Saudi Arabia’s annual Future Investment conference.
With FII’s outgoing CEO Richard Attias estimating that the conference would spawn some $28 billion in investments, executives from Wall Street, the Gulf, China and elsewhere vied for attention in announcing their latest deals.
Among the most watched tie-ups was the preliminary agreement announced by the Saudi Public Investment Fund to back Brookfield Asset Management’s new $2 billion Middle East fund, boosting the Canadian investment firm’s ability to finance deals in the Gulf.
New York-based Z Capital Group pledged as much as $2 billion for investments in Saudi Arabia, Bloomberg reports. It said the bank will launch a direct lending fund with approximately $1 billion early next year that offers senior secured and asset-backed loans to small and medium-sized businesses.
The National Bank of Kuwait signed $1.6 billion in deals at the FII conference, including a $690 million agreement with ACWA Power to support the Saudi energy and desalination company’s expansion plans in and outside the kingdom, KUNA reports.
Throughout this week, The Circuit’s Jonathan Ferziger and Omnia Al Desoukie have been on the conference floor, bringing you the deals, insights and chatter emanating from FII. We would like to know your thoughts and receive your feedback. You can reach us by replying to this newsletter or emailing us at [email protected].
ACWA Power works to cut desalination costs, fossil fuel use
ACWA Power, the Saudi power and desalination company that operates in more than a dozen countries across the Middle East, Africa and Asia, says it has cut energy consumption by 80% over the past decade while reducing its use of fossil fuels, The Circuit’s Omnia Al Desoukie reports.
With its main offices in Riyadh and Jeddah, ACWA Power started moving away from conventional thermal plants two decades ago to adopt more efficient membrane technology. It devotes formidable resources to research and development to address water scarcity in some of the world’s most arid regions. At the FII conference, the company signed a $690 million financing deal with the National Bank of Kuwait.
In an interview with The Circuit, ACWA Power Executive Vice President for Innovation & New Technology Thomas Altmann talks about the company’s efforts to bring down the cost of desalination while embracing hydrogen and other more sustainable sources of energy.
Public Investment Fund: PIF-owned Riyadh Air, Saudi Arabia’s budding new national carrier, has ordered 60 Airbus narrowbody A321 jets with a value of approximately $4 billion as it prepares to start commercial flights next year, Reuters reports.
ADQ: The Abu Dhabi sovereign wealth fund completed its deal to take a minority stake in Sotheby’s, joining owner Patrick Drahi in providing the auction house with a cash infusion of approximately $1 billion, Bloomberg reports.
Mubadala: Investcorp Holdings, the Bahrain-based alternative investment firm backed by the UAE’s Mubadala sovereign wealth fund, has completed three deals through a new $1 billion investment fund established with China Investment Corp., Investcorp Chief Investment Officer Rishi Kapoor told Bloomberg.
↪↩ Closing Circuit
🌀 Green Hydrogen: Morocco’s Ministry of Energy Transition and Sustainable Development has signed a $1 billion agreement with France’s TotalEnergies to produce green hydrogen in the Guelmim-Oued Noun region, leveraging Morocco’s solar and wind resources, Sabah Agadir reported.
🚝 Train Ride: King Abdullah Financial District Development and Management Company announced a construction agreement with a consortium led by China’s CRRC Nanjing Puzhen and Hassan Allam Construction Saudi, for a 3.6-kilometer monorail project in Riyadh.
🔒 Data Guard: MIND, an Israeli startup that uses AI to detect and prevent data leaks, raised $11 million in seed funding round led by YL Ventures.
🗣 Circuit Chatter
📈 ETF Trade: Saudi Arabia’s first ETFs that track the shares of Hong Kong-listed companies began trading on Wednesday on the Saudi Stock Exchange, with $1.2 billion raised at the launch.
🛢️ Risky Business: The Dubai International Financial Centre has suspended multiple companies that people familiar with the matter say are part of a network overseen by Iranian oil trader Hossein Shamkhani, Bloomberg reports.
⛏️ Copper Talks: Saudi Arabia is in advanced negotiations over a stake in a copper mine in Zambia and expects a deal by the end of the year, Robert Wilt, the CEO of Saudi mining company Ma’aden, told Reuters.
🌍 Power Circuit
Sheikh Khaled bin Mohamed bin Zayed, Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi, visited AI Singapore, meeting with executive management to discuss efforts supporting research, startups and local talent development to build an integrated AI ecosystem.
Pakistani Prime Minister Muhammad Shehbaz Sharifheld a meeting with Saudi Minister of Investment Khalid Al-Falih on Wednesday on the sidelines of the FII conference, where they discussed some $2.8 billion in trade deals between the two countries.
➿ On the Circuit
Princess Reema bint Bandar, Saudi Arabia’s ambassador to the U.S., addressed the FII conference on Wednesday about the need to preserve marine environments and the importance of the world’s oceans to the global economy.
Mohammed Aldekmaryhas been appointed CEO of ZCG Arabia to lead the new Riyadh office and oversee activities in asset management, consulting and technology.
🗓️ Ahead on The Circuit
Oct. 31, Abu Dhabi, UAE: Transition Investment Workshop. NYU Abu Dhabi’s Transition Investment Lab holds a day of discussions on aligning investment decisions with social values. NYU Abu Dhabi, East Forum.
Nov 4-7, Abu Dhabi, UAE: ADIPEC. The event is the biggest gathering for energy leaders, policy makers, and key industry players. It is often attended by heads of multilateral organizations, ADNEC.
Nov. 12-13, Abu Dhabi, UAE: CyberQ: Security in the Quantum Era. Brings together international experts, key policymakers and industry players to discuss challenges in the quantum age of cybersecurity. ADNEC.
Dec. 5-6, Abu Dhabi: Milken Institute Middle East and Africa Summit. Corporate executives, investors, government officials, and philanthropists gather to address the globe’s most pressing issues. St. Regis Saadiyat Island.
Dec. 5-8, Abu Dhabi: Abu Dhabi Grand Prix 2024. World’s fastest race drivers compete in Abu Dhabi leg of the Formula One season. Yas Marina Circuit.
Dec . 9-10, Abu Dhabi: The Bitcoin Conference. The conference connects with industry leaders, and experiences a dynamic expo hall featuring a fusion of technology and art. ADNEC.
Dec. 9-12, Abu Dhabi: Abu Dhabi Finance Week. Market experts and entrepreneurs from all over the world discuss the latest market trends. Al Maryah Island, ADGM Square.
Canada’s ambassador to the UAE is celebrating Jewish life in the Emirates
When Marcy Grossman celebrated Hanukkah in the United Arab Emirates last year, it was a subdued, underground affair.
“It was basically like 75 people in a residence, we lit candles, ate latkes, that was it,” said Grossman, who has served as Canada’s ambassador to the UAE since October 2019. The gathering was held in what was known as “the villa,” Dubai’s secret, unmarked synagogue. But this year, just a few months after the signing of the Abraham Accords codifying peace between Israel and the UAE, the celebrations reached another dimension.
“It’s a different world,” Grossman told Jewish Insider in a video interview from Abu Dhabi on the seventh night of Hanukkah. “I was in Dubai last week for the start of Hanukkah… there were three major Hanukkah celebrations to choose from, there was a 12-foot menorah put up in front of Burj Khalifa, the tallest building in the world, there was ‘Sevivon’ [the dreidel song] being sung in the streets, there were kippot, there was kosher food — it’s just unbelievable, really,” she added. “And it just keeps growing.”
Grossman, a career officer with the Canadian Foreign Service, first arrived in the UAE in 2018, as Canada’s consul general to Dubai. A native of Montreal, Grossman received bachelor’s and master’s degrees in psychology from Carleton University in Ottawa. She got her start in public service in the Correctional Service of Canada before joining the Department of Foreign Affairs and International Trade in 2001. Since then, Grossman has served in a series of diplomatic postings in the United States including Dallas, Miami, Los Angeles and Denver.
After close to 20 years in the U.S., Grossman was ready for a change — and grateful when one came her way.
“Dubai was really calling to me, I don’t know why,” she told JI. “I was really thrilled when I got matched to Dubai. I like to say that Dubai picked me.”
With two decades of foreign postings under her belt, Grossman speaks with the smooth, practiced cadence of a longtime diplomat. But she also exudes a warmth and intimacy — as well as an evident passion and ambition for her life’s work. Her lively Twitter feed, meanwhile, showcases her activities, travels and her well-documented affinityforunicorns.
Canadian Ambassador to the UAE Marcy Grossman celebrating UAE National Day in Ottawa with UAE Ambassador to Canada Fahad Al Raqbani in December 2019. (Courtesy)
While her primary role as an ambassador is promoting the bilateral relationship between Canada and the UAE — with a focus on boosting trade ties — both Grossman and Ottawa have additional goals on their agenda.
“Canada actually has a platform on feminist foreign policy, looking at all aspects of trade, development, foreign policy through a gender lens,” Grossman said. “And that is something that is really important to my platform here.” Canada, she pointed out, has reached gender parity in its foreign service, noting that the current Canadian ambassadors to Lebanon, Jordan and Morocco are all female.
And she was prepared for a certain level of culture shock in the Emirates — admitting that her first foreign posting in Dallas provided quite a jolt to her Canadian sensibilities.
“I had no idea what to expect when I was coming to the UAE,” recalled Grossman. “I didn’t know how I was going to be received, I didn’t know what it was like to be a woman in the UAE… I was wondering what it was going to be like as a Jewish woman here.”
Grossman noted that she is in the minority in the UAE as a female ambassador, as around 90% of the envoys posted in Abu Dhabi are male — something she said is fairly in line with worldwide trends. And though she never publicly advertised her Judaism, “my name speaks volumes.” But any reservations she had before arriving were quickly assuaged.
“In 2018, I actually thought it was a bold move for my government to send a Jewish female envoy… and I thought it was a very bold move for the UAE to warmly welcome me,” she said. “I’ve always felt very, very, very warmly welcomed here and respected. There’s never been any antisemitism.”
Beth Hirshfeld, president of the Canada-UAE Business Council, told JI that Grossman hit the ground running when she arrived in Dubai two years ago.
“I met H.E. Marcy Grossman on her first day in the UAE when she dropped off her luggage, changed into a ballgown, and, jet-lagged, headed out to a Business Council Gala supporting Canada-UAE trade,” said Hirshfeld. “I think that this sums up Ambassador Grossman very well — energetic, engaged, always willing to help out, and incredibly passionate about building the relationship between Canada and the UAE. This, paired with her down-to-earth, caring and charismatic personality has made her both a pleasure to work with and a wonderful leader.”
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Within a few months of arriving in Dubai in 2018, Grossman sought to track down the local Jewish community, which at the time was operating largely under the radar.
“I had heard there was a Jewish community but I did not know anyone in it, and anyone from it, and I had no idea how to find it,” Grossman recalled. After making a few calls, she managed to connect with the organizers of the home-based synagogue and was able to attend gatherings, “but it was still very quiet, and very subdued.”
Grossman watches Rabbi Elie Abadie complete the writing of a Torah scroll in Dubai in March 2019. (Courtesy)
Things started to change in 2019, she said, which the UAE declared its “Year of Tolerance,” during which issues of “pluralism and religious diversity really came to the forefront.” That was also the year the UAE announced the creation of the “Abrahamic Family House,” a still-in-progress complex in Abu Dhabi slated to eventually house a mosque, synagogue and church.
“As soon as that happened I realized that something really was moving,” she said. And with the announcement of the Abraham Accords a year later, the local Jewish community transformed from secret and underground to public and vocal.
“I can’t even tell you how many Jewish Canadians, Jewish Israeli-Canadians have reached out to me and talked to me about wanting to come here,” Grossman said. “It’s just really incredible. It’s just been nonstop.”
The announcement of the Israel-UAE normalization deal in August, Grossman said, was shocking but not surprising.
“I don’t think there was anybody other than a few people who actually knew what was the best kept secret,” she said. “It was a huge shock to everyone, to everyone in the diplomatic community, to everyone around the world. It was a very, very closely held secret,” she added. “I was surprised at the announcement, but I wasn’t surprised that it happened. I knew that things were moving in that direction.”
Rabbi Yehuda Sarna, a native of Montreal who has served as the non-resident chief rabbi of the UAE since last year, told JI that he has been impressed by Grossman’s commitment to public service.
“Amb. Grossman has always had a unique sense of purpose and mission. She is aware of her unicorn status — Ashkenazi Jewish woman of power in the Arab world — and approaches it with dignity and responsibility,” said Sarna. “Her spirituality, values, and sense of community should make every Jew and every Canadian proud.”
Grossman told JI that she always hoped — but never quite imagined — that she would occupy a front row seat to Middle East peace. “I joined the Foreign Service 20 years ago always with a view in mind of somehow making a contribution to peace in the Middle East,” she said. “I didn’t know how that was going to transpire, I certainly never expected it to happen in the UAE. I feel so blessed and so honored to actually be here at this time.”
The ambassador said she has been blown away by the number of Israelis who have flooded into the Emirates over the past month alone — with some estimates of more than 50,000 tourists. And she believes that once COVID-19 restrictions are eventually lifted that figure will skyrocket.
“I think the next big milestone and the next larger momentum is going to be Expo 2020,” the global exhibition that was originally planned for Dubai this year and delayed due to COVID until October 2021. “We’ll see a lot more people around Expo.”
In the interim, however, Israeli tourism will likely slow down, after Israel’s Health Ministry mandated Dubai switch from a “green destination” to a “red destination” — mandating quarantine for returnees — as of Dec. 26.
But Grossman is optimistic about the many new opportunities that are continually developing.
“It’s just amazing how warm and welcoming the peace has been and how many people have come here,” she said, opening up “some really, really interesting new ways of working,” pointing to a hockey game in Dubai over the weekend between the UAE’s Mighty Camels and Israel’s Bat Yam Chiefs — during which Grossman dropped the ceremonial first puck.
“It’s an opportunity for Canada to not only support sports diplomacy, but also to continue to… move the peace agenda forward any way we can,” she added, “whether it’s economically or by cultural diplomacy or sports diplomacy or initiatives around peace and security. It’s just amazing how these opportunities have presented themselves.”
Grossman dropping the ceremonial first puck during the Israel-UAE hockey game over the weekend. (Courtesy)
The past few months, Grossman said, have also opened up a world of new — and old — connections.
Michal Divon, an Israeli journalist based in New York, has visited the UAE multiple times since the Abraham Accords were signed earlier this year. But her family has known Grossman for many years — since Divon’s father, Haim Divon, served as Israel’s ambassador to Canada while Michal was in high school.
“I started a peace camp for Israeli and Palestinian youth back then and Marcy has always been an enormous advocate for peace,” Divon told JI. “When the Abraham Accords were signed Marcy reached out to me and we’ve been in close contact ever since,” she added. “She has been instrumental in helping the Jewish community in Dubai and has a very important role every week — reciting the prayer for the leadership and people of the UAE. It’s very unique.”
And Grossman has also been gaining fans in Israel as ties and initiatives open up.
Knesset Member Michal Cotler-Wunsh, who grew up in Montreal and is the stepdaughter of former Canadian Justice Minister Irwin Cotler, told JI that Grossman embodies the values of “tolerance, coexistence, equality, and peace” and is “committed to furthering them in the region and beyond.”
“Her vision and leadership in engaging and connecting to Judaism and Israel, enabling decision makers to engage with our peers and the Jewish community in the UAE, is the cornerstone of realizing the potential of these historic times,” added Cotler-Wunsh, a lawmaker with Blue and White, “and is important to forging new relationships, women’s empowerment, and cultivating lasting people-to-people peace.”
Grossman, who said her most recent visit to Israel was seven or eight years ago to celebrate her son’s bar mitzvah, is eager to return now that direct flights have opened up.
“Now that direct flights are happening I’m really excited and hoping — as soon as travel opens up — that’s going to be my first trip.”