Jared Kushner’s Brain Co. teams up with Saudi AI firm Humain
Jared Kushner’s artificial intelligence startup, Brain Co., is teaming up with Saudi Arabia’s Humain company to develop business applications for AI.
The companies announced on Tuesday they will combine Humain’s computing infrastructure and AI models with Brain Co.’s technology to build tools for Saudi businesses and government agencies.
Humain is owned by Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund.
Kushner co-founded Brain Co. with technology investor Elad Gil, former Mexican Foreign Minister Luis Videgaray and entrepreneur Eric Wu, incubating the startup through his investment firm, Affinity Partners.
Brain Co. emerged from stealth last year after raising $30 million in a funding round co-led by Affinity and Gil Capital.
UAE’s Mohammed bin Hamad, Faisal Al Bannai meet with Trump at Mar-a-Lago
Two UAE business leaders who advise President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed on security and technology matters visited U.S. President Donald Trump at Mar-a-Lago in Palm Beach, Florida, and made a swing through the U.S. to meet with SpaceX founder Elon Musk, investors Marc Andreessen and Ben Horowitz, and defense firm Anduril.
Sheikh Mohammed bin Hamad Al Nahyan, Chairman of Abu Dhabi Airports, and Faisal Al Bannai, Chairman of state-owned defense conglomerate EDGE Group, traveled to Palm Beach, Florida, for the weekend meeting at Trump’s residence and resort, they said in posts on X. Both hold senior advisory posts in the UAE Presidential Court.
The two also met separately with Jared Kushner, founder of Miami-based private equity firm Affinity Partners and Trump’s son-in-law. They were joined throughout the trip by Sheikh Zayed bin Mohammed bin Hamad Al Nahyan, Sheikh Mohammed bin Hamad’s son.
Before meeting Trump, the Emirati leaders traveled to San Francisco and discussed “possible areas of collaboration” with venture capitalists Andreessen and Horowitz, founders of A16Z, Al Bannai said in a post on X. Among those joining the various meeting was Abdallah Abu Sheikh, founder of Abu Dhabi-based Astra Tech, and CEO of Botim. Musk met them at another stop.
The group also visited U.S. defense contractor Anduril, with which EDGE signed an agreement in November to form a joint drone aircraft venture.
Saudi PIF, Silver Lake, Affinity in talks for $50 billion EA buyout
Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund, private equity firm Silver Lake and Jared Kushner’s Affinity Partners are part of a group that is attempting a $50 billion leveraged buyout of gaming titan Electronic Arts.
The group is in advanced talks for the deal, potentially the largest leveraged buyout in history, The Wall Street Journal reports.
The PIF, which already holds a 10% stake in EA, has been expanding gaming investments through its Savvy Games Group.
Silver Lake’s Gulf activity includes its investment of $800 million in the Abu Dhabi-owned tech company G42, which gave Managing Partner Egon Durban a seat on the board in 2021.
Kushner teams up with Alabbar to build Trump hotel in Belgrade
Jared Kushner, founder of Gulf-backed Affinity Partners, is bringing the Trump name to Belgrade.
Kushner tells Bloomberg in an interview published Thursday that Affinity will team up with Mohamed Alabbar, founder of Dubai-based Emaar Properties, to develop a luxury hotel and apartment complex on the site of the former Yugoslav defense ministry in the Serbian capital.
Kushner said he discussed the idea with Eric Trump, his brother-in-law and executive vice president at the Trump Organization, and they settled on the licensing deal.
Hussain Sajwani, founder of Emaar rival Damac Properties, appeared with President-elect Donald Trump at his Mar-a-Lago resort last week and pledged to invest $20 billion to build data centers in the U.S.
The Daily Circuit: Emaar matches Damac with its own Trump ties
👋 Hello from the Middle East!
In today’s Daily Circuit, we’re looking at Jared Kushner’s deal to build a Trump-branded hotel in Belgrade with Emaar’s Mohamed Alabbar, Aramco’s lithium exploration venture with mining company Ma’aden, Tesla’s plans to open pop-up stores in Saudi Arabia and the robots checking guests into Abu Dhabi’s St. Regis Saadiyat Island Resort. But first, the UAE’s nuclear power company ENEC is looking to expand overseas.
Beyond all the wind turbines, solar panels and hybrid batteries being touted during Abu Dhabi Sustainability Week, investors are looking at the latest iterations in nuclear power as potentially one of the most effective ways to address global warming.
Having completed the Barakah nuclear plant last year – the Gulf’s first atomic energy generating facility – Emirates Nuclear Energy Co. (ENEC) CEO Mohamed Al Hammadi tells Bloomberg in an interview that he’s looking to expand globally, particularly in the U.S. and Asia.
Among the developments stoking global demand for nuclear power is the galloping growth of artificial intelligence and its energy-hungry data centers, Al Hammadi said.
The 5.6-gigawatt Barakah plant has four reactors and generates about 60% of Abu Dhabi’s electricity. Al Hammadi said the site could double in size while using much of the existing infrastructure, pending regulatory approval.
Abu Dhabi’s Adnoc Gas, meanwhile, announced a partnership today with Houston, Tex.-based Baker Hughes to employ technology at its Habshan Gas Processing Plant that converts methane from natural gas into graphene and hydrogen.
British climate tech firm Levidian developed the patented “Loop” technology, which captures carbon from methane, the main component of natural gas, and converts it into graphene – a material expected to revolutionize industrial applications. It is the first-ever use of the technology at an operational gas processing site, Adnoc Gas said.
Welcome to the Daily Circuit. Kindly let us know your thoughts and feedback by replying to this newsletter or emailing us at [email protected].
📰 Developing Stories
TRUMP BELGRADE
Jared Kushner, founder of Gulf-backed Affinity Partners, is bringing the Trump name to Belgrade. Kushner tells Bloomberg in an interview published today that Affinity will team up with Mohamed Alabbar, founder of Dubai-based Emaar Properties, to develop a luxury hotel and apartment complex on the site of the former Yugoslav defense ministry in the Serbian capital. Kushner said he discussed the idea with Eric Trump, his brother-in-law and executive vice president at the Trump Organization, and they settled on the licensing deal. Hussain Sajwani, founder of Emaar rival Damac Properties, appeared with President-elect Donald Trump at his Mar-a-Lago resort last week and pledged to invest $20 billion to build data centers in the U.S.
UNDER THE SEA
The UAE, Italy and Albania are working together on a $1.1 billion venturethat includes building a subsea cable to carry renewable energy produced in Albania to Italy. The deal signed Wednesday in Abu Dhabi will focus on large-scale renewable energy projects in Albania, including solar, wind, and hybrid systems involving battery storage, The National reports. It follows a preliminary joint venture agreement last year between Abu Dhabi green energy company Masdar and Albania’s KESH to develop renewable energy projects in Albania. Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni said the deal “tangibly shows new forms of cooperation can be built even among seemingly distant partners – at least geographically speaking.”
DIGGING DEEP
Aramco and Saudi mining company Ma’aden will establish a joint venture to explore for lithium andother energy transition minerals. The two companies said on Wednesday that they aim to extract lithium from high-concentration deposits and explore cost-effective direct extraction methods, with commercial production potentially starting by 2027. The JV aligns with Saudi Arabia’s efforts to diversify its economy from oil, tapping into the kingdom’s mineral reserves in lithium, cobalt, and nickel. Ma’aden signed an agreement with the Public Investment Fund last year to establish a $50 million fund investing in international mining assets.
💲 Sovereign Circuit
Public Investment Fund: Manara Minerals, a PIF-backed Saudi mining company, may invest in Pakistan’s Reko Diq mine in the next two quarters, Pakistani Petroleum Minister Musadik Malik said in an interview with Reuters.
Mubadala: KELIX Bio, a pharmaceutical unit wholly owned by the Abu Dhabi sovereign wealth fund, completed the acquisition of DiabTec, which produces diabetes treatments, from UAE drugmaker Julphar.
Lunate: The Abu Dhabi-owned alternative investment fund announced a venture with UAE-based Wio Invest that will enable automated purchasing of Lunate Chimera ETFs, electronic trading fund securities.
↪↩ Closing Circuit
🌽 Grain Reserve: AD Ports Group signed an agreement with Semurg Invest to develop the Sarzha Grain Terminal at Kuryk Port in Kazakhstan, with AD Ports owning 51% of the venture and providing a $50 million investment to nearly triple the terminal’s capacity.
💳 Making Payments: Bahrain’s Investcorp signed an agreement to acquire Epipoli, an international alternative payments provider, from Bregal Milestone and founder Gaetano Giannetto, who will remain a minority shareholder and continue leading the company.
💲Deep Pockets: A managed fund of theDubai based Shuaa Capital secured a $300 million loan facility from National Bank of Fujairah and The Arab Energy Fund to support growth in its marine offshore support vessel segment.
📊 Data Power: Nvidia announced plans to build a 10,000-square-meter, 30-megawatt data center in Israel and support its growing AI development activities in the country.
🚦Green Light: Affinity Partners received regulatory approval to double its interest in Israeli insurer Phoenix, whose shares have risen 50% since the Gulf-backed fund made its initial $128.5 million investment in July, Bloomberg reports.
🗣 Circuit Chatter
🔌 Tesla Arrives: U.S. electric car maker Tesla is expected to launch sales this quarter in Saudi Arabia, opening pop-up stores before establishing showrooms and service centers, Arabian Gulf Business Insight reports.
👋 Bye-bye: Kuwaiti lenders Boubyan Bank and Gulf Bank called off their merger plans after a major shareholder, Alghanim Trading, said it would divest its entire 32.7% stake in Gulf Bank to Warba Bank.
🚆 Fast Track: The UAE announced tenders for a contract to design and build station and civil work for Etihad Rail’s route connecting Abu Dhabi to Dubai, MEED reports.
🤖 Greetings, Human: An AI-powered humanoid robot has been deployed as a concierge at Abu Dhabi’s five-star St. Regis Saadiyat Island Resort to check in guests and hand out gifts.
🌍 Power Circuit
UAE President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayedmet separately with Bola Ahmed Tinubu, President of Nigeria, and Giorgia Meloni, Prime Minister of Italy, on Wednesday, during their visit to the UAE to participate in Abu Dhabi Sustainability Week. Sheikh Mohamed also met with Edi Rama, Prime Minister of the Republic of Albania.
Sheikh Khaled bin Mohamed, Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi and Chairman of the Abu Dhabi Executive Council witnessed the signing of an agreement between the Mohamed bin Zayed Species Conservation Fund and Enggang Management Services to establish Southeast Asia’s first tiger reserve dedicated to protecting the critically endangered Malayan tiger and other rare species. Attending the ceremony were Malaysia’s Prince Tengku Hassanal Ibrahim Alam Shah, Regent of Pahang; and Sheikh Theyab bin Mohamed, Deputy Chairman of the Presidential Court for Development and Fallen Heroes’ Affairs, and Chairman of the International Humanitarian Affairs Council.
Sheikh Mansour bin Zayed, UAE Vice President, Deputy Prime Minister and Chairman of the Presidential Court, met withShavkat Mirziyoyev, President of Uzbekistan, on Wednesday to discuss sustainable development.
French President Emmanuel Macronwill visit Lebanon on Friday to meet the newly elected President Joseph Aoun, the French Presidency announced.
➿ On the Circuit
Saad bin Sherida al-Kaabi, Qatar’s Minister of State for Energy Affairs, took part in Abu Dhabi Sustainability Week.
Essam Al Organi, CEO of Organi Group, said in an interview with Asharq Business that the group is looking to raise its investment in Egypt’s automotive and tourism sectors to $1 billion within the next five years.
Khalaf Al-Habtoor, Al-Habtoor Group Chairman, said in an interview with Arab News that the group is moving forward with plans to reopen its five-story mall in Beirut and relaunch the Habtoorland amusement park in Jamhour.
Jamal Al Awadhi has been appointed as the new CEO for UAE’s Al Hilal Bank, a subsidiary of ADCB Group, bringing over 20 years of senior leadership experience across diverse sectors, including financial services, media, information technology, and aviation.
Khalil Camille Aboufadelhas been announced as a new CEO for Tadawul-listed Raydan Food Company after the previous CEO stepped down for personal reasons last November.
🎶 Circuit Culture
🥊 Packing a Punch: The Saudi-backed Professional Fighters League is set to take the show on the road, with plans to expand the Mixed Martial Arts spectacle in the Middle East. First stops: Dubai and Qatar.
📷 Photo of the Day
UAE President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed met on Wednesday with Nigerian President Bola Ahmed Tinubu, who is on a working visit to the UAE for Abu Dhabi Sustainability Week. (WAM)
📅 Circuit Calendar
Jan. 13-18, Abu Dhabi. Abu Dhabi Sustainability Week. The conference brings together policymakers, corporate executives and environmental leaders to discuss the challenges of climate change. ADNEC.
Jan. 16-19, Dubai. Hero Dubai Desert Classic. Golf Tournament brings in world class athletes. Emirates Golf Club.
Jan. 20-24, Davos, Switzerland. World Economic Forum. The annual WEF meeting brings world leaders and business executives together to discuss the world’s greatest policy challenges. Davos-Klosters.
Jan. 27-30, Dubai. Arab Health. Premier healthcare event where attendees network with global leaders, discuss ground-breaking innovations and seek to shape the future of healthcare. Dubai World Trade Center.
Jan. 27-28, Riyadh. Private markets in Saudi Arabia and GCC. Exploring fundraising strategies, value creation and opportunities across private equity, credit and venture capital within Saudi Arabia and the broader Middle East. The Fairmont Hotel.
Jan. 27-30, Miami, Fla. iConnection Miami Alts. Networking event for fund managers and finance industry professions. Miami Beach Convention Center.
Feb. 1-8, Abu Dhabi: Mubadala Abu Dhabi Open. Top women tennis stars compete in WTA 500 tournament. International Tennis Centre, Zayed Sports City.
Feb. 3-6, Dubai. Medlab Middle East 2025. The show attracts exhibitors whether global giants or emerging startups to discuss digital health solutions. Dubai World Trade Centre.
Feb. 4-5, Doha. Seatrade Maritime Qatar Conference and Exhibition. Conference brings industry experts, decision-makers, shipping companies and leaders in technology, energy, finance and investment. Sheraton Grand Doha Resort.
Feb. 9-12, Riyadh. Leap 2025. Riyadh’s tech event that brings in tech innovators and leading experts from around the world to discover new ideas, build new partnerships, and connect with inspiring mentors and investors. Riyadh Front Expo Centre.
Feb. 11-13, Dubai. World Government Summit 2025. Annual event brings in world leaders and business leaders from the region and outside to discuss the most pressing matters. Madinat Jumeirah.
Feb. 14-16,Munich Security Forum. Known as one of the world’s leading forums for debating international security policy. Hotel Bayerischer Hof.
Feb. 17-21, Abu Dhabi: IDEX 2025. Military contractors from around the world show their wares at one of the most prominent international defense exhibitions. ADNEC Center.
Feb. 17-21, Dubai. Gulf Food. In its 30th edition, the exhibition brings in many more companies to show their work on food and the industry’s use of technology. Dubai World Trade Center.
Feb. 18-19, Abu Dhabi. The Future of Asset Management Middle East. A two-day conference that gathers leading executives from top asset management companies in the Middle East region. The Ritz-Carlton, Grand Canal.
Feb. 22-23, Miami, Fla. FII Priority. Saudi Arabia’s Future Investment Initiative connects U.S. and Middle Eastern investors. Faena Hotel & Forum, Miami Beach.
Feb. 25, Dubai. Family Office Summit 2025. Global fund leaders managing $1 trillion in assets will meet under the theme, “Taking Money Out of Cash.” Ritz Carlton Jumeirah Beach
Kushner’s Affinity Partners to buy stake in Israel’s Shlomo car firm
TEL AVIV, Israel – After two years of scouting, Jared Kushner’s Gulf-backed private equity fund, Affinity Partners, will make its first investment in Israel, buying a $150 million minority stake in the country’s largest car rental agency and affiliated businesses.
Miami-based Affinity agreed on Wednesday to acquire 15% of the automotive and credit unit of Shlomo Group, which is located south of Tel Aviv in Tzrifin. Shlomo is the Israeli partner of Germany’s Sixt, the No. 5 international car rental company. The Israeli firm has a fleet of 78,000 vehicles, along with leasing, sales and car financing divisions.
“We are bullish on the long-term growth prospects of Israel and the broader new Middle East,” Kushner said in a statement, calling Shlomo Group’s growth from a small agency 55 years ago to the industry leader, “rock-solid.” Kushner is the son-in-law of former President Donald Trump and was his adviser in the White House.
The fund, which was backed by $2 billion from Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund and hundreds of millions from sovereign wealth funds in the United Arab Emirates and Qatar when it was established in 2021, did not seek permission from any of its partners to buy the stake in the Israeli company, a person familiar with the matter told The Circuit. The person asked not to be identified due to sensitivities.
Saudi Arabia and Israel do not have diplomatic ties, although they are engaged in U.S.-brokered talks to normalize their relations, as the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain and Morocco did through the Abraham Accords in 2020. Qatar also doesn’t have official relations with Israel.
Under the agreement, a new $1 billion subsidiary will be created that will operate Shlomo Group’s rental, sales and credit business, the statement said. Affinity, which has an option to buy an additional 3%, will appoint a director and an observer to the division’s board of directors. It also plans to “promote joint company transactions in the Middle East and North America.”
Affinity, meanwhile, is also in negotiations to buy a 25% stake in Phoenix Insurance Agencies, Israel’s largest insurer, after a deal for the parent company was dropped by Abu Dhabi’s ADQ investment fund, Israel’s Calcalist newspaper reported.
The fund founded by Kushner is one of several potential buyers for the insurance company. Phoenix Group, a wide-ranging financial services firm based in the Tel Aviv suburb of Givatayim, was in talks to sell a controlling stake to ADQ in July. The deal would have been one of the largest between companies in the UAE and Israel, but the sale fell through due to regulatory hurdles, the sellers said in a July filing to the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange.
Affinity has reviewed requests for investment from more than 100 Israeli companies during the past two years, the person familiar with the matter said.
Investors dream big at Saudi-backed Florida summit
From WeWork founder Adam Neumann and former White House advisor Jared Kushner to LIV Golf Commissioner Greg Norman, a parade of investors and entrepreneurs mounted a stage in Miami Beach, Fla., last week to talk about why Saudi Arabia looms large in their future business plans.
Neumann, now building a residential real estate business called Flow that secured $350 million in funding from Silicon Valley venture capital firm Andreessen Horowitz, told the Future Investment Initiative’s Global Priority Summit on Friday that he sees the desert kingdom as an ideal environment for reinventing the way people live and work.
“What’s happening in Saudi right now is they’re dreaming up cities,” the 43-year-old Israeli who popularized the concept of shared office space said in an onstage conversation with investors Marc Andreessen and Ben Horowitz. “You’re starting from scratch. And that’s unbelievable, because you can apply the right technology and the right energy from the first day.”
Neumann, who also spoke about difficult personal lessons he drew after getting ousted as WeWork CEO in 2019, was among the most anticipated speakers at the two-day meeting sponsored by FII, a spinoff of the group’s annual economic conference in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, that is colloquially known as Davos in the Desert. Both are backed by the kingdom’s Public Investment Fund, a $650 billion sovereign wealth fund whose investments run from crypto startups and gaming studios to the upstart LIV Golf league.
Yasir Al-Rumayyan, governor of PIF and chairman of state oil company Saudi Aramco, opened the proceedings on Thursday by saying he expects the PIF to grow to $1 trillion in assets by 2025 and between $2 trillion and $3 trillion by 2030. As head of Aramco, whose 2022 net income of $161 billion was the highest of any publicly traded company in the world, Al-Rumayyan said the company is committed to mitigating climate change but that shifting to sustainable energy sources needs to be gradual.
“Some of the governments around the world bullied the oil and gas companies,” Al-Rumayyan said. “It takes time to have a transition from fossil fuels to renewables.”
The Miami conference comes amid efforts by Americans and Saudis to ease tensions between the two countries, which have been close allies for more than seven decades.
Kushner, founder of Affinity Equity Partners, which has received a reported $2 billion in investment from the PIF, said he sees great opportunities in both the Saudi kingdom and the Florida city where he moved after departing the White House.
“I think Saudi Arabia and Miami are two places in the world that are shining examples of places that are on the rise, places that are not locked down by the past, places that are open-minded, [where] people are coming together,” he said.
Miami Mayor Francis X. Suarez, who opened the conference alongside Al-Rumayyan, said he learned about the opportunities in Saudi Arabia when he attended the three-day Riyadh meeting in October, which drew more than 6,000 participants, and agreed to host the Priority Summit in his city. Notable attendees included investors Nelson Peltz of Trian Fund Management, Steve Wynn of Wynn Resorts, Josh Harris of 26North and Barry Sternlicht of Starwood Capital.
Reflecting on the Abraham Accords, the 2020 set of agreements he spearheaded to normalize Israel’s relations with the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, Morocco and Sudan, Kushner said he was gratified to see regional political changes leading to wider commercial opportunities.
“The practical implications have been tremendous right now,” he said. “You have business happening in the Middle East that would not have been… you have defense agreements that are happening, which wouldn’t happen… The biggest thing for me is really two things. Number one is you’re seeing Arabs now, finally, and Muslims being able to say nice things about Israel and Jews, and you’re having human-to-human connections, which I think is now finally pushing back against the opposition, which is hard.”
The interfaith element was also picked up on by Tony Robbins, the best-selling author and motivational speaker, who closed out the conference’s final session on Friday, remarking on the confluence of Ramadan, Passover and Easter this week. Islam, Judaism and Christianity, he said, have given us “universal principles that have guided human behavior and helped us make it through wars, make it through pandemics… through recessions and depressions.”
Before discussing his business and political ventures, Kushner opened his remarks by condemning the indictment of former President Donald Trump, which had been made public the night before. The New York Times, meanwhile, published a story on Thursday, revealing investments by the UAE and Qatar in both Affinity and Liberty Strategic Capital, a fund founded by former U.S. Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin, who also spoke at the conference.
In his appearance on Thursday, Mnuchin spoke mostly about the U.S. economy and the collapse of Silicon Valley Bank, which was rescued and sold off by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp.
“I think this was a complete failure of management, and it was also a failure of the regulators,” Mnuchin said. “This should have been seen way in advance, and it should never have occurred.”
The conference also heard from Tidjane Thiam, former CEO of Credit Suisse, who left the Zurich-based lender three years before its collapse last month. Thiam, now executive chairman of Freedom Acquisition Corp., said he sees the global economy as fundamentally strong and remains confident in the strength of the banking industry.
“It’s really a liquidity crisis that generally leads to the failure of an institution, not capital,” Thiam said in a panel discussion. “So, overall, I’m quite comfortable.”
Amid the backlash against cryptocurrencies following the arrest of FTX founder Sam Bankman-Fried, industry leader Michael Novogratz said traders have become “energized” and he sees prices of Bitcoin and its peers rebounding.
“We’re seeing overseas lots of activities and domestic, a government that’s really trying to smash the industry,” Novogratz, CEO of Galaxy Investment Partners, said on a panel. “Crypto started as the little person’s revolution — they didn’t trust governments,” he said. “You’re picking a fight with a crypto community that loves this technology and believes it almost with religious fervor.”
Also speaking at the conference was Greg Norman, CEO and commissioner of the LIV Golf tournament, which is backed by the Saudi investment fund and has been sued by the established PGA tour for poaching its stars. Norman dismissed questions about the new golf tournament’s viability and said he was confident LIV would survive its battle with the PGA.
“A monopolist doesn’t like to be taken off its pedestal,” he said. “We’re not going to go anywhere.”
In his conversation with Neumann, Horowitz said he and Andreessen were excited about the enthusiastic reception and quick decision-making they found from Al-Rumayyan and Saudi Princess Reema bint Bandar Al Saud, the Saudi ambassador to Washington, when they visited Riyadh last year.
“Within a week we had a half dozen really interesting meetings set up,” Horowitz said, adding that the two partners will be bringing executives from their venture capital portfolio companies to Saudi Arabia this month. “That’s what a startup feels like,” he said.
Kushner hails Saudi Arabia as another startup nation
RIYADH, Saudi Arabia — In the absence of any Biden administration officials, veterans of the Trump White House took to the stage at Saudi Arabia’s flagship international conference on Tuesday to remind investors of their accomplishments in connecting Israel and the Arab world.
Jared Kushner, who as a White House senior advisor brokered the Abraham Accords on behalf of former President Donald Trump, his father-in-law, went so far as to hail Saudi Arabia as a “startup nation,” using the nickname Israel earned by generating thousands of technology companies. Kushner, who now runs a private equity firm backed by $2 billion in Saudi investment, is reportedly putting some of the cash in Israeli startups.
“The Abraham Accords peace that was made in 2020 has unleashed a lot of connectivity in the region,” Kushner said at the Future Investment Initiative conference, an annual economic meeting that has been dubbed “Davos in the Desert” and brought 7,000 participants to the plush Ritz Carlton Hotel in the Saudi capital here.
“You see this region now, where Israel, which is a startup nation and the [United Arab Emirates], which is a startup nation, and even Saudi Arabia, which is a startup nation, are starting to think about their future generations,” Kushner said. “I think you’re going to see over the next decade a lot of progress and growth coming from this part of the world.”
The appearance by the 41-year-old founder of Miami-based Affinity Partners served to emphasize the absence of any representatives from the current White House and the simmering hostility between President Joe Biden and Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman. Former Treasury Secretary Steve Mnuchin, who also runs a fund backed by Saudi investors, was scheduled to appear at the conference on Wednesday.
While startups founded by Saudi entrepreneurs are few, the kingdom’s $620 billion Public Investment Fund has backed some of the world’s biggest young companies, including WeWork, the provider of shared-office space created by Israeli-American Adam Neumann that was valued at $47 billion before its IPO was withdrawn in 2019. The share sale finally took place a year later and its stock is now worth about $2 billion.
Biden called the Saudi prince a “pariah” during his presidential campaign and later released CIA material connecting him to the killing of Jamal Khashoggi, the Saudi royal court adviser who later became a government critic and a columnist for The Washington Post. The U.S. president traveled to the kingdom in July in a bid to patch up the relationship, but the feud reemerged this month when Saudi Arabia and Russia cooperated to slash oil production from countries in the OPEC+ bloc, raising fuel prices across the world.
When he was president, Trump said the relationship with Saudi Arabia, the biggest U.S. arms customer, was too important to be derailed by the Khashoggi killing. Kushner cultivated a personal relationship with the prince, often referred to by his initials, MBS, and was said to communicate with him frequently through text messages.
While Saudi Arabia has yet to sign the normalization agreements with Israel that the Trump administration brokered with the UAE, Bahrain, Morocco and Sudan, the kingdom allows some Israeli companies to quietly operate within its borders.
“I think the crown prince understands that in order to transform the Saudi economy from an economy that has been almost wholly dependent on oil to one that has a vibrant tech sector, he needs to connect his people to the country that has the most vibrant tech sector in the Middle East, which is Israel,” Mark Dubowitz, CEO of the Foundation for Defense of Democracies, a Washington research institute, told The Circuit.
“What we’re talking about is a process,” Dubowitz, who is attending the conference, said. “Step by step, the kingdom is moving to greater and greater normalization with Israel.”
The conference, started by the prince in 2017 to showcase his ambitious “Vision 2030” plan for diversifying the economy and weaning it from dependence on oil, has been a magnet for some of the world’s most influential business leaders, although many stayed away after the Khashoggi killing. Among those attending this year were JPMorgan Chase CEO Jamie Dimon, Goldman Sachs CEO David Solomon and Blackstone Group CEO Stephen Schwarzman.