The Daily Circuit: LIV Golf nears final hole + AD Ports in Azerbaijan

In today’s Daily Circuit, we’re reporting on Saudi growth slowing at its weakest quarterly pace in two years, Dubai removing a minimum property value requirement for investor residency visas, AD Ports signing a cooperation agreement with Azerbaijan, and Morocco’s hydrocarbons and mining agency launching its first fundraising round as a public company. But first, Saudi Arabia’s patience with its upstart golf league has run out.

LIV Golf appears to be closing in on the 18th hole. The Saudi-backed league that once turned professional golf inside out is set to lose its primary funding from the Public Investment Fund after this season, The Wall Street Journal reports.

That would effectively end the experiment that saw billions poured into signing top players and staging rival tournaments, as the kingdom reassesses where sports investments fit into its broader economic strategy.

An announcement by the PIF could come as early as today, the Journal reports. The New York Times reported two weeks ago that the sovereign wealth fund was planning to pull the plug soon.

LIV is now scrambling to line up outside investors, but any rescue is unlikely to preserve its current scale after years of heavy spending on stars like Bryson DeChambeau and Jon Rahm.

The likely outcome: a downsized version of LIV, or the quiet demise of one of the most expensive failed game changers in modern sports.

Meanwhile, representatives of the PIF, the Newcastle United soccer club’s majority owners,  visited St. James’ Park stadium to discuss a $125 million upgrade of the facility, Arabian Gulf Business Insight reports.

Editor’s Note: Have thoughts or feedback? Hit reply or drop us a note at [email protected].

📰 Developing Stories

Saudi Arabia’s quarterly economic growth slowed to its weakest pace since mid-2024, as the kingdom deals with the Iran war’s impact on oil. Gross domestic product grew 2.8% year-on-year in the three months through March, according to preliminary data from the General Authority for Statistics – down from 5% in the previous quarter. The oil sector’s growth eased sharply to 2.3% from 10.8%. Non-oil activity also slowed to 2.8% from 4.3% in the prior quarter, Bloomberg reports. “The playbook that the Saudi authorities deployed at the beginning of the crisis allowed them to be more resilient,” said Jihad Azour, the International Monetary Fund’s Middle East and Central Asia director, though the IMF has trimmed its 2025 growth forecast to 3.1%. 

💲 Sovereign Circuit

Public Investment Fund: Moody’s issued a report on Wednesday about the Saudi sovereign wealth fund, praising its strategic shift toward “sustained value creation, improved capital efficiency and more targeted investment allocation across key sectors.”

L’imad Holdings: AD Ports Group, which is majority owned by Abu Dhabi’s L’imad sovereign wealth fund, signed an agreement with Azerbaijan Transport and Communications to explore strategic collaboration across ports, shipping, logistics, and digital trade.

Mubadala: The Mubadala Foundation has become the Zayed National Museum’s first partner in a public-private collaboration that will deliver over 20 initiatives over five years, focused on youth development and community engagement.

↪↩ Closing Circuit

₿ Crypto Takeover: Rain Financial, a cryptocurrency exchange firm regulated by the Abu Dhabi Global Market and the Central Bank of Bahrain, acquired Digital Ma’arefa, a Saudi-based financial media company.

🏠 Real Output: Egyptian developer Delta Capital for Urban Development and Emirates Global Real Estate Investment will roll out a portfolio of mixed-use projects across Egypt, with total investments estimated at $500 million.

💼 Private Push: Lazard is buying private-markets adviser Campbell Lutyens for about $575 million to expand its private capital advisory business, Bloomberg reports.

🩺 Medical Focus: AIdoc, an Israeli startup that uses AI to help radiologists interpret medical imaging more accurately, raised $150 million in a funding round led by Goldman Sachs Alternatives.

🗣 Circuit Chatter

📈 Output Push: OPEC members are expected to approve another oil output increase when they meet on Sunday without the UAE’s participation, Reuters reports.

🤝 Trade Resilience: Despite friction over OPEC, trade ties between Saudi Arabia and the UAE remain strong, underpinned by deep economic integration and mutual investment across key industries, Reuters reports.

🇷🇺 Moscow Signal: Russia said it hopes the UAE’s exit won’t diminish cooperation between the remaining members of OPEC+.

💰 All Welcome: Dubai removed the minimum property value requirement for investor residency visas and cut thresholds for joint owners to expand access to residency in the emirate. 

💵 Investment Round: Morocco’s hydrocarbons and mining agency launched its first fundraising round as a public company, seeking support for a proposed $25 billion pipeline to transport North African gas to Europe.

🌍 Power Circuit

UAE President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed held a phone call on Wednesday with Ali Al Zaidi, the new Prime Minister of Iraq.

Qatar’s Emir Tamim Bin Hamad met with Greek Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis in Athens, and the two agreed to bolster cooperation across trade, energy and defense.

Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed, UAE Minister of Foreign Affairs, met with Scott Gilmore, Canada’s Prime Minister’s Senior Advisor on Foreign, Defense, and Security Policy, on Wednesday in Abu Dhabi.

Sheikh Hamad bin Thamer Al Thani, Chairman of Qatar Media Corp., met with Arnaud Pescheux,  Ambassador of France to Qatar, on Wednesday.

➿ On the Circuit

U.S. Senator Cory Booker, a New Jersey Democrat, introduced legislation to strengthen antitrust enforcement over large mergers completed during U.S. President Donald Trump’s second term, aiming at Paramount’s acquisition of Warner Bros. Discovery.

Samir Tannir was hired by Citigroup to lead its Middle East operations as the bank deepens its coverage of Gulf sovereign wealth funds and regional deal flow, Bloomberg reports. Tannir was most recently head of HSBC’s regional banking division.

Khalil El Bawab, the Head of Local and Regional Markets at Beltone Holding, said subsidiary Beltone Asset Management will launch two new investment funds in May, Zawya reports.

Dr. Thani bin Ahmed Al Zeyoudi, UAE Minister of Foreign Trade, said the country’s new Supply Chain Resilience Program will target 150 key goods, aiming to strengthen economic security, local manufacturing, and readiness for global disruptions.

🎶 Culture Circuit

عربي Arabic First: The UAE is working on a new law to expand the use of Arabic across public and private life. The legislation would formalize requirements for Arabic in schools, media and business as part of an effort to reinforce the nation’s cultural heritage, Arabian Business reports.

📷 Photo of the Day

UAE President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed hosted King Hamad bin Isa of Bahrain in Abu Dhabi (center right) on Wednesday, who were joined by Vice President Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid, Ruler of Dubai (center left), and Vice President Sheikh Mansour bin Zayed (right), Deputy Prime Minister and Chairman of the Presidential Court (Emirates News Agency)

📅 Circuit Calendar

April 28-May 1, Dubai. World Token Summit. The event brings together regulators, founders, fund managers, and architects of the on-chain economy. Zaabel One.

May 3-6, Los Angeles. Milken Institute Global Conference 2026. The Milken Institute’s flagship annual event brings together leaders across health, finance, business, technology, philanthropy, and public policy. The Beverly Hilton & Waldorf Astoria Beverly Hills.

May 4-7, Abu Dhabi. Make It In The Emirates. The UAE’s industrial promotion board celebrates its fifth anniversary. ADNEC.

May 11-13, Abu Dhabi. Ai Everything. A one-day summit combined with a two-day expo explores how AI and humans can work together. ADNEC.

May 12-14, Dubai. Airport Show & Global Airport Leaders Forum. Bringing together top airport suppliers, aviation leaders, and thousands of professionals. Dubai World Trade Center. 

May 19-21, Abu Dhabi. World Utilities Congress. Global policymakers, industry leaders and innovators discuss transforming the power, water and utilities sector into resilient, low‑carbon systems. ADNEC. 

May 19-21, Damascus. Big5 Construct Syria. The inaugural edition of the platform for reconstruction and development. Syria Expo Center.

May 19-21, Riyadh. Middle East Museums & Heritage Expo. Saudi Arabia’s first dedicated museum, heritage and cultural development trade show. Riyadh Front Exhibition & Convention Center.

May 8-24, Dubai. Dubai Esports & Games Festival. More than two weeks of events, tournaments, game launches and free activities citywide, including GameExpo 2026. Dubai World Trade Center. 

June 17-19, Rome: FII Priority Europe: Saudi Arabia’s Future Investment Initiative holds a conference focusing on European business links with the Middle East. Cavalieri, Waldorf Astoria Hotel.

The Daily Circuit: OPEC’s rocky future + Citadel in Dubai

In today’s Daily Circuit, we’re reporting on U.S. hedge fund Citadel getting a green light to operate in Dubai, Chevron assessing shale potential in Libya, JPMorgan Chase helping to finance a $6 billion stake in Kuwait’s pipeline network, and Dubai’s Taranis Capital teaming up with Emaar to develop data centers in Saudi Arabia. But first, fallout at OPEC from the UAE’s departure.

The UAE’s decision to exit OPEC+ may chip away at the bloc’s influence over the oil market, but analysts say it probably won’t topple the 65-year-old organization anytime soon.

The immediate impact is likely to be more limited because the Iran war is already disrupting flows, but over time, the move could weaken OPEC’s ability to manage production and stabilize prices.

“This exit is not about oil. It is about what oil revenues can build when they are freed from collective constraints,” Karan Gupta, a Director and strategic advisor at EY-Parthenon in Dubai, told The Circuit’s Omnia Al Desoukie. It is about positioning the UAE as a strategic partner of choice for the world’s most consequential economies.”

Despite the change, Saudi Arabia and other core members are expected to keep the alliance intact, though the group may become less cohesive going forward. Outside the group, the UAE will have more flexibility to increase output without quota limits, allowing it to expand production capacity and compete for market share.

Once shipping access through the Strait of ​Hormuz is restored, the UAE will no longer be bound by OPEC+ production quotas and ​could gradually raise output, HSBC said in a research note. The bank estimates that ADNOC could lift production ‌to ⁠more than 4.5 million barrels per day, compared with an OPEC+ quota of about 3.4 million bpd for the May 2026 period.

Among the factors that led to the UAE’s leaving OPEC were the continuous missile barrages from Iran, even though it belonged to the organization.

The fact that a founding member’s aggression against UAE shipping and infrastructure has contributed to another member’s departure after nearly six decades tells you everything you need to know about OPEC’s internal coherence today,” Gupta said.

Editor’s Note: Have thoughts or feedback? Hit reply or drop us a note at [email protected].

📰 Developing Stories

Qatar has introduced emergency support measures to help foreign businesses affected by disruptions from the U.S.-Israeli war with Iran. The government is providing financial relief, including rent waivers, payment deferrals, flexible tax deadlines, and extended reporting requirements, through the Qatar Financial Center and the Qatar Free Zones Authority. Invest Qatar is offering up to 40% in support for emergency expenses. The agency is also holding weekly investment seminars and maintaining a 24/7 hotline. 

💲 Sovereign Circuit

Saudi Aramco: The world’s biggest oil company is extending the suspension of liquified petroleum gas shipments from its Juaymah export facility through May after structural damage cut off supplies, tightening fuel availability for key Asian buyers, Bloomberg reports.

Public Investment Fund: Saudi Real Estate Refinance Co., a unit of the sovereign wealth fund,  is expanding efforts to deepen the kingdom’s housing finance market, Arab News reports.

ADNOC: The Abu Dhabi oil company has set its May official selling price for Murban crude at $110.75 per barrel, up from $69.45 in April.

↪↩ Closing Circuit

🛢️ Libya Bet: Chevron signed a preliminary agreement with Libya to assess shale oil and gas potential.

💰Construction Loan: Kuwait’s Mabanee increased a loan to complete its Aventura mixed business and residential complex by 31% to $429 million.

📉 Bond Slide: MENA bond issuance fell to $48.1 billion in the first quarter of 2026, down 12% year-on-year.

💻 Data Platform: Dubai-based Taranis Capital will develop and operate carrier-neutral data centers across Saudi Arabia in partnership with Emaar Executive Company, valued at $2 billion.

📸 Content Fund: The UAE launched a 5 million-dirham ($1.36 million) Social Content Fund launched by Creators HQ in partnership with Alfan, which will initially support 50 content creators through funding, training programs, advanced filming equipment and state-of-the-art studios.

🗣 Circuit Chatter

📈 Energy Surge: The World Bank forecasts energy prices could jump 24% in 2026 if the Middle East war continues to disrupt supply.

👍 Green Light: Citadel, a U.S. hedge fund firm that oversees $67 billion in assets, received regulatory permission to begin operations at the Dubai International Financial Center.

🛠️ Pipeline Lift: JPMorgan Chase and two Kuwaiti lenders are joining HSBC in a $6 billion financing syndicate for potential buyers of a stake in Kuwait Petroleum Corp.’s crude pipeline network.

✈️ Modern Flying: Saudi budget airline, Flynas, is teaming up with Airbus to adopt Evidence-Based Training and the MATe Suite, a digital training program, becoming the first Saudi airline to implement the training methods.

🌍 Power Circuit

Saudi Crown Prince Mohamed bin Salman chaired a GCC summit in Jeddah on Tuesday with King of Bahrain Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa, Qatar’s Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad, Kuwait’s Crown Prince Sheikh Sabah Al-Khaled Al-Hamad  and Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed, UAE Minister of Foreign Affairs. It was the GCC’s first in-person gathering since the war began.

UAE President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed held a phone call with Ulf Kristersson, Prime Minister of  Sweden, during which they discussed ways to strengthen cooperation between the two countries.

Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman, Qatar’s Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs, held a phone call with Iraq’s new Prime Minister Ali al-Zaidi on Tuesday.

Sheikh Maktoum bin Mohammed, UAE Minister of Finance and Chairman of the Dubai International Financial center, met with executives from CVC Capital Partners to discuss investment opportunities.

Prince Faisal bin Farhan, the Saudi Foreign Minister, held a phone call with Antonio Guterres, Secretary-General of the United Nations, on Tuesday.

Sheikh Ahmed bin Saeed Al Maktoum, President of Dubai Civil Aviation Authority, Chairman of Dubai Airports and Chairman and Chief Executive, Emirates Airline & Group, chaired a Dubai Health Board meeting on Tuesday to discuss research conducted by Dubai Health.

➿ On the Circuit

Dr. Sultan Al Jaber, UAE Minister of Industry and Advanced Technology, and Managing Director and CEO of ADNOC, met in Doha with Saad Sherida, Qatar’s Minister of State for Energy Affairs and Managing Director and CEO of Qatar Energy, on Tuesday.

Ursula von der Leyen, President of the European Commission, warned the continent during a European Parliament session in Strasbourg on Wednesday of the repercussions they will endure as a fallout from the U.S.-Israeli war in Iran.

Khalid Al-Otaibi, Secretary General of the Kuwait-based Arab Energy Organization, said that Arab oil producers must invest in crude storage facilities to ensure uninterrupted exports to the global markets following the closure of the Strait of Hormuz.

Emma Cloney was appointed Senior Vice President, International Sales & Strategy, and General Manager, Ireland, at Abu Dhabi’s Core42. 

🎶 Culture Circuit

🎭 Dark Laughs: Across the Middle East, people are turning to memes and social media jokes as a coping mechanism for the stress of the ongoing war. One video clip from a story about the wave of black humor in The New York Times shows a young man awakened at his parents’ house by an overnight missile barrage and being told by his mother, “Are you serious? – “You’re wearing a T-shirt and not even wearing socks?”

📷 Photo of the Day

Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed, the UAE Minister of Foreign Affairs, was received in Jeddah on Tuesday by Prince Faisal bin Farhan, Saudi Arabia’s Minister of Foreign Affairs (WAM)

📅 Circuit Calendar

April 27-28, Riyadh. Start Smart Saudi. The forum seeks to gather leading investors and ambitious entrepreneurs seeking to fuel the next stage of their startup growth. The Garage.

April 28-May1, Dubai. World Token Summit. The event brings together regulators, founders, fund managers, and architects of the on-chain economy. Zaabel One.

May 3-6, Los Angeles. Milken Institute Global Conference 2026. The Milken Institute’s flagship annual event brings together leaders across health, finance, business, technology, philanthropy, and public policy. The Beverly Hilton & Waldorf Astoria Beverly Hills.

May 4-7, Abu Dhabi. Make It In The Emirates. The UAE’s industrial promotion board celebrates its fifth anniversary. ADNEC.

May 11-13, Abu Dhabi. Ai Everything. A one-day summit combined with a two-day expo explores how AI and humans can work together. ADNEC.

May 12-14, Dubai. Airport Show & Global Airport Leaders Forum. Bringing together top airport suppliers, aviation leaders, and thousands of professionals. Dubai World Trade Center. 

May 19-21, Abu Dhabi. World Utilities Congress. Global policymakers, industry leaders and innovators discuss transforming the power, water and utilities sector into resilient, low‑carbon systems. ADNEC. 

May 19-21, Damascus. Big5 Construct Syria. The inaugural edition of the platform for reconstruction and development. Syria Expo Center.

May 19-21, Riyadh. Middle East Museums & Heritage Expo. Saudi Arabia’s first dedicated museum, heritage and cultural development trade show. Riyadh Front Exhibition & Convention Center.

May 8-24, Dubai. Dubai Esports & Games Festival. More than two weeks of events, tournaments, game launches and free activities citywide, including GameExpo 2026. Dubai World Trade Center. 

June 17-19, Rome: FII Priority Europe: Saudi Arabia’s Future Investment Initiative holds a conference focusing on European business links with the Middle East. Cavalieri, Waldorf Astoria Hotel.

The Daily Circuit: ADNOC tanker tracked exiting Hormuz + Paramount’s Gulf backers

In today’s Daily Circuit, we’re reporting on Paramount seeking FCC permission to tap Gulf sovereign wealth funds as partners in its acquisition of Warner Bros. Discovery, Saudi Arabia’s SALIC pumping $1.9 billion into Singapore-based Olam Agri, an economist survey showing Gulf states headed to the worst economic downturn since the pandemic, and how Middle East fashion designers are coping with breakdowns in their supply chains. But first, an ADNOC ship seems to have gotten past the Strait of Hormuz blockade.

The first LNG cargo to exit the Gulf since the Iran war began appears to have been shipped by ADNOC, putting the Abu Dhabi national oil company at the center of efforts to test whether energy flows through the Strait of Hormuz can resume.

Ship-tracking data show the Mubaraz loaded at ADNOC’s Das Island terminal and has now moved beyond the Gulf, marking the first confirmed LNG transit since late February after weeks of near-total paralysis, Bloomberg reports

ADNOC declined to comment on the specific shipment. “This is a developing situation and ADNOC continues to monitor developments closely while prioritizing the safety and security of its operations, people and assets,” the company said in a statement.

The massive tanker, which ⁠is managed by Adnoc Logistics & Services and was last seen in the Gulf ​on March 30, has shown up off the west coast of India, suggesting ​it crossed the Strait of Hormuz after several weeks without signal.

Meanwhile, a $500 million superyacht linked to sanctioned Russian billionaire Alexey Mordashov crossed the  Strait of Hormuz over the weekend from Dubai to Oman, raising questions about how it secured clearance, Reuters reports.

Editor’s Note: Have thoughts or feedback? Hit reply or drop us a note at [email protected].

📰 Developing Stories

Paramount has asked the U.S. regulators for approval of the backing from three Gulf sovereign wealth funds for its planned takeover of Warner Bros. Discovery. Under the deal, Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund, the Qatar Investment Authority and Abu Dhabi’s L’imad Holding are set to hold a combined 38.5% stake in the new company. In its petition to the Federal Communications Commission, Paramount notes that buyers David Ellison and his father Larry Ellison, as well as RedBird Capital, will control all voting shares in the company, and that the sovereign funds are only acquiring non-voting shares, according to the Hollywood Reporter. Paramount says the foreign funding is essential to complete the $111 billion deal.

💲 Sovereign Circuit

Abu Dhabi Investment Authority: A unit of the sovereign wealth fund took part in a fundraising round by Singapore-based TeraHop, a supplier of high-speed optical transceivers for data centers.

ADNOC: The UAE’s national oil company is planning to invest tens of billions of dollars in a U.S. natural gas business, with its international investment arm, XRG, reviewing 29 deals to build a vertically integrated global gas portfolio, the Financial Times reports.

Public Investment Fund: Saudi Agricultural and Livestock Investment Co., a wholly owned subsidiary of the PIF, raised its stake in Singapore-based Olam Agri to 80% in a $1.9 billion deal.

Canada Strong Fund: Canada is launching a new sovereign wealth fund starting with $18.4 billion of assets under management as it seeks to make the economy less dependent on the U.S. 

↪↩ Closing Circuit

☁️ Cloud Software: Vodafone Qatar acquired Doha-based startup MaktApp, a subscription-based cloud software for business management, through its subsidiary Infinity Fintech Ventures.

🍔 High Five: Saudi-listed Alamar Foods secured a $22.7 million Islamic-compliant loan from Saudi Awwal Bank to finance its acquisition of the Five Guys fast-food franchisee in the kingdom.

🌐 Speeding Up: Emirates airline has installed Starlink Wi-Fi on its Boeing A380 aircraft, using three antennas for faster onboard connectivity.

🎈Falling Short: Japan’s helium imports from Qatar plunged to a year-low in March due to Middle East disruptions, even as overall imports rose on increased U.S. supply.

🤖 Quant Bet: Igor Tulchinsky, founder of WorldQuant, is launching a new fund to back early-stage AI, robotics and biotech startups in Israel with investments of up to $1 million per company, Calcalist reports.

🗣 Circuit Chatter

🏙️ London Calling: London’s high-end housing market is trying to lure wealthy buyers back from the UAE as the Iran war dents Dubai’s property sector, but U.K. taxes, weaker returns and tighter regulations continue to make the British capital less attractive, the Financial Times reports.

🛥️ Yacht Passage: A $500 million superyacht linked to Russian billionaire Alexey Mordashov crossed the heavily restricted Strait of Hormuz from Dubai to Oman, raising questions about how it secured clearance, Reuters reports.

🛢️Going Up: Oil prices could climb toward $120 a barrel if the war drags on, with Goldman Sachs raising forecasts as supply disruptions from the Middle East tighten global markets and increase risks to energy-dependent economies, the Financial Times reports.

🚫 Surrender Passports: Bahrain said it revoked the citizenship of 69 people accused of “glorifying or sympathizing with the hostile Iranian acts, ⁠or engaging in contacts with external parties.”

🙅‍♂️ Dangerous liaisons: India said Middle East tensions are complicating talks with the U.S. and Iran to protect its $120 million investment in Iran’s Chabahar port, where it holds a 10-year development deal and has sought sanctions waivers.

🌍 Power Circuit

Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid, UAE Vice President, Prime Minister and Ruler of Dubai, visited Al Barakah Dates Factory, the world’s largest privately-owned dates factory, on Monday.

Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed, UAE Minister of Foreign Affairs, met with Omid Nouripour, Vice-President of the German Federal Parliament, on Monday in Abu Dhabi.

Prince Faisal bin Farhan, Saudi Foreign Minister, held separate phone calls on Monday with Qatar’s Foreign Minister Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman, Sayyid Badr bin Hamad, Oman’s Foreign Minister, and Badr Abdellatty, Egypt’s Foreign Minister. 

➿ On the Circuit

József Várad, CEO of Wizz Air, accused Gulf carriers of neglecting safety risks by continuing flights during the Iran war, saying some airlines are “operating based on political pressure,” the Financial Times reports.

Abdulaziz Alwasil, Saudi Arabia’s representative to the UN, warned on Monday of the risks to global trade and energy security from the ongoing stalemate in the Strait of Hormuz.

Ali Al Zaidi was nominated by Iraq’s President Nizar Amedi on Monday as a compromise candidate for Prime Minister and given the task of forming the next government.

RJ Scaringe, CEO of electric car maker Rivian – which is backed by the Saudi Arabia’s Abdul Latif Jameel family, earned $403 million for his work at the electric-truck maker last year, about 13 times more than the next-best-paid U.S. car boss, the Financial Times reports.

Ahmed Al-Khateeb, Saudi Arabia’s Minister of Tourism, inspected hotel facilities for pilgrims in Mecca on Monday as part of the preparations for the annual Hajj season next month.

Sadeq Alfardan was appointed as a Partner, and Jonny Mulligan as a Senior Advisor, at NorthStar Insights, a political risk and strategic communications consultancy.

🎶 Culture Circuit

👗 Fashion Pivot: Middle East fashion designers from Dubai to Beirut are coping with wartime disruptions by working around supply chain breakdowns, transport obstacles and safety risks. Some labels are shifting production and relying on regional networks to keep their businesses functioning, the Financial Times reports. Others are using the crisis to expand into international markets as local demand weakens.

📷 Photo of the Day

Sultan of Oman Haitham bin Tariq (R) meets with Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi on Monday at Al Baraka Palace in Muscat (Iranian Foreign Ministry/Anadolu via Getty Images)

📅 Circuit Calendar

April 27-28, Riyadh. Start Smart Saudi. The forum seeks to gather leading investors and ambitious entrepreneurs seeking to fuel the next stage of their startup growth. The Garage.

April 28-May1, Dubai. World Token Summit. The event brings together regulators, founders, fund managers, and architects of the on-chain economy. Zaabel One.

May 3-6, Los Angeles. Milken Institute Global Conference 2026. The Milken Institute’s flagship annual event brings together leaders across health, finance, business, technology, philanthropy, and public policy. The Beverly Hilton & Waldorf Astoria Beverly Hills.

May 4-7, Abu Dhabi. Make It In The Emirates. The UAE’s industrial promotion board celebrates its fifth anniversary. ADNEC.

May 11-13, Abu Dhabi. Ai Everything. A one-day summit combined with a two-day expo explores how AI and humans can work together. ADNEC.

May 12-14, Dubai. Airport Show & Global Airport Leaders Forum. Bringing together top airport suppliers, aviation leaders, and thousands of professionals. Dubai World Trade Center. 

May 19-21, Abu Dhabi. World Utilities Congress. Global policymakers, industry leaders and innovators discuss transforming the power, water and utilities sector into resilient, low‑carbon systems. ADNEC. 

May 19-21, Damascus. Big5 Construct Syria. The inaugural edition of the platform for reconstruction and development. Syria Expo Center.

May 19-21, Riyadh. Middle East Museums & Heritage Expo. Saudi Arabia’s first dedicated museum, heritage and cultural development trade show. Riyadh Front Exhibition & Convention Center.

May 8-24, Dubai. Dubai Esports & Games Festival. More than two weeks of events, tournaments, game launches and free activities citywide, including GameExpo 2026. Dubai World Trade Center. 

June 17-19, Rome: FII Priority Europe: Saudi Arabia’s Future Investment Initiative holds a conference focusing on European business links with the Middle East. Cavalieri, Waldorf Astoria Hotel.

The Daily Circuit: SABIC damage ignites tech prices + MBH’s grand U.S. tour

In today’s Daily Circuit, we’re reporting on the Saudi Public Investment Fund awarding a $490 million contract for the contemporary art museum being built in Diriyah, the UAE’s new $272 million National Industrial Reliance Fund, a Mar-a-Lago meeting with U.S. President Donald Trump for Abu Dhabi’s Sheikh Mohammed bin Hamad Al Nahyan and Faisal Al Bannai, and the war’s impact on global pistachio sales. But first, a global shortage in printed circuit boards traces back to an Iranian attack on eastern Saudi Arabia.

Saudi chemical maker SABIC has become a choke point in the global tech economy after Iran struck its Jubail complex earlier this month, knocking out production of a specialized plastic used to make circuit boards inside everything from smartphones to AI servers.

The material – PPE resin – helps electronic circuits run safely and reliably. SABIC supplies most of the global market, so when it went offline, manufacturers couldn’t get a key ingredient needed to build devices, Reuters reports.

Printed circuit board prices have jumped sharply as companies scramble for alternatives, with some increases nearing 40% this month alone.

The global printed circuit board industry is projected to increase by 12.5% to reach $95.8 billion in 2026, according to a recent report from Prismark.

Meanwhile, farmers worldwide are facing a fresh spike in fertilizer prices because of the Strait of Hormuz shutdown, which has halted exports of key inputs like urea, sulphur and ammonia from Qatar and other producers, Reuters reports.

Editor’s Note: Have thoughts or feedback? Hit reply or drop us a note at [email protected].

📰 Developing Stories

The UAE has launched a 1 billion-dirham ($272 million) National Industrial Resilience Fund. Announced on Sunday by Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid, the UAE’s Vice President and Ruler of Dubai,  the initiative aims to strengthen supply chains, expand local production and increase the use of artificial intelligence across industries. The fund is being launched in advance of next week’s annual “Make it in the Emirates” forum in Abu Dhabi,  and officials say it will prioritize key sectors of the economy such as food security, manufacturing, pharmaceuticals and advanced technology. The government will also be promoting thousands of locally made products through retail platforms connected to the “Make it in the Emirates” initiative.

UAE’s Mohammed bin Hamad, Faisal Al Bannai meet with Trump at Mar-a-Lago

Two UAE business leaders who advise President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed on security and technology matters visited U.S. President Donald Trump at Mar-a-Lago in Palm Beach, Florida,. They also made a swing through the U.S. to meet with SpaceX founder Elon Musk, investors Marc Andreessen and Ben Horowitz, and defense firm Anduril.

Sheikh Mohammed bin Hamad Al Nahyan, Chairman of Abu Dhabi Airports, and Faisal Al Bannai, Chairman of state-owned defense conglomerate EDGE Group, made the trip to the Trump’s residence and resort over the weekend, The Circuit’s Jonathan Ferziger reports. Both hold senior advisory posts in the UAE Presidential Court.

The two also met separately with Jared Kushner, founder of Miami-based private equity firm Affinity Partners and Trump’s son-in-law. In California, they visited Anduril, with which EDGE signed an agreement in November to form a joint drone aircraft venture.

To read the full story, click here.

💲 Sovereign Circuit

Public Investment Fund: Diriyah Co., which is owned by the Saudi sovereign wealth fund, awarded a $490 million contract to a joint venture between Hassan Allam Construction and Al-Bawani Co. to build the Saudi Arabia Museum of Contemporary Art in Riyadh’s Diriyah district.

Oman Investment Authority: Mohammed Al Murshidi, Chairman of the Omani sovereign wealth fund, met with Abdusalam Abdi Ali, Somalia’s Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation, who is looking for investment  from the OIA.

Dubai Holding: Nakheel, a unit of government-owned Dubai Holding Real Estate, awarded contracts worth almost $1 billion to Dubai-based Ginco General Contracting and United Engineering Construction to build 544 villas on Palm Jebel Ali.

↪↩ Closing Circuit

📺 Knowledge Expansion: Saudi Research & Media Group has secured a three-year contract to operate and manage Al Thaqafiya Channel, which specializes in culture and the arts

🚂 Auto Tracks: Etihad Rail Freight has completed the first train shipment of Nissan passenger vehicles for the Al Masaood Automobile dealership from the UAE’s Eastern Coast to the Industrial City of Abu Dhabi. 

💎 Mine Guardians: The Democratic Republic of Congo will establish a paramilitary force to police its mines, funded by the U.S. and UAE, with an initial investment of $100 million and plans to hire 20,000 people by 2028.

💰New Ventures: Oman’s Public Authority for Special Economic Zones and Free Zones secured $521 million in new investments, which will be developed in the Special Economic Zone at Duqm, Salalah Free Zone, and Khazaen Economic City.

🗣 Circuit Chatter

🧬 AI Molecule: Hong Kong–based Insilico Medicine has produced a new experimental drug, YXEN-MLLX-01, which was designed using generative AI to target disease-driving proteins and block the biological signals that cause illness, with backing from Abu Dhabi Investment Office and Department of Health – Abu Dhabi.

🤝 Industrial Drive: Saudi Arabia’s Ministry of Industry and Mineral Resources signed three agreements at the Hannover Messe 2026 conference in Germany to advance electrical manufacturing, smart grid technologies, and industrial localization.

📈 Phased Recovery: Shipping of oil, gas and other commodities could take months to return to normal even if the Strait of Hormuz reopens, according to shipping analytics firm Kpler.

💸 New Bond: Dubai-based Emirates NBD Bank is preparing to issue a U.S. dollar-denominated Additional Tier 1 bond, the first such Middle Eastern bank deal since the start of the war, Bloomberg reports.

🌍 Power Circuit

UAE President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed met with Ajit Doval, India’s National Security Adviser, in Abu Dhabi on Saturday. Sheikh Mohamed also met with Mohamed Ould Cheikh El Ghazouani, President of Mauritania, who is on a working visit to the UAE.

Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed, UAE Minister of Foreign Affairs, held a phone call with U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio on Sunday.

Prince Faisal bin Farhan, the Saudi Foreign Minister, held a phone call with Abbas Araghchi, Iran’s Foreign Minister on Sunday. Prince Faisal also spoke with Amir Khan Muttaqi, Afghanistan’s Foreign Minister and Abdu Latif bin Rahid, Bahrain’s Foreign Minister.

Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohammed bin Rashid, Crown Prince of Dubai, Deputy Prime Minister, Minister of Defense, and Chairman of the Executive Council of Dubai, reviewed several specialized projects being implemented by Dubai’s Roads and Transport Authority, which include the rapid intervention vehicle.

Sheikh Nawaf bin Mubarak Al Thani, Qatar’s former Director of Defense Intelligence Operations, was among more than 2,500guests, including U.S. President Donald Trump, when shots were fired at the White House Correspondents Dinner in Washington, D.C. on Saturday.

➿ On the Circuit

Sayyid Badr Hamad Al Busaidi, Oman’s Foreign Minister, said he held “constructive talks” on the Strait of Hormuz with Abbas Araghchi, Iran’s Minister of Foreign Affairs.

Dr Anwar Gargash, Diplomatic Adviser to the UAE President, said the Gulf’s strategy to contain Iran has “failed miserably,” warning of Iran’s long-term threat to the region.

Jassim AlSane, co-head of MENA Investment Banking at Goldman Sachs, told Zawya that the bank has recommended a “re-prioritizing” of certain sectors amid a regional slump in dealmaking.

Mark Dowding, Chief Investment Officer for Fixed Income of RBC Bluebay Asset Management told Bloomberg that Europe faces recession if the Strait of Hormuz crisis isn’t resolved within a month.

Erik Koornneef, was appointed Executive Director, Research, at the Institute for Healthier Living Abu Dhabi.

Bilal Baloch, a partner of UAE-based Shorooq, told Arabian Gulf Business Insight that Gulf startups and venture capital have what it takes to mature and grow as the Iran conflict and the advent of artificial intelligence reshuffle business and geopolitics.

🎶 Culture Circuit

📖 Reading in Rabat: Morocco is preparing to host the International Book and Publishing Fair this week, capitalizing on its designation as UNESCO’s World Book Capital for 2026. The fair is expected to draw hundreds of exhibitors from 50 countries, and Moroccan organizers hope it will position Rabat as a hub for regional publishing and translation deals, The New Publishing Standard reports.

📷 Photo of the Day

Midfielder Franck Kessié roars after Saudi soccer team Al Ahli scored a goal against Japan’s FC Machida Zelvia on Saturday to win the Asian Football Confederation’s Champions League Elite Final match at King Abdullah Sports City in Jeddah (Yasser Bakhsh/Getty Images)

📅 Circuit Calendar

April 27-28, Riyadh. Start Smart Saudi. The forum seeks to gather leading investors and ambitious entrepreneurs seeking to fuel the next stage of their startup growth. The Garage.

April 28-May 1, Dubai. World Token Summit. The event brings together regulators, founders, fund managers, and architects of the on-chain economy. Zaabel One.

May 3-6, Los Angeles. Milken Institute Global Conference 2026. The Milken Institute’s flagship annual event brings together leaders across health, finance, business, technology, philanthropy, and public policy. The Beverly Hilton & Waldorf Astoria Beverly Hills.

May 4-7, Abu Dhabi. Make It In The Emirates. The UAE’s industrial promotion board celebrates its fifth anniversary. ADNEC.

May 11-13, Abu Dhabi. Ai Everything. A one-day summit combined with a two-day expo explores how AI and humans can work together. ADNEC.

May 12-14, Dubai. Airport Show & Global Airport Leaders Forum. Bringing together top airport suppliers, aviation leaders, and thousands of professionals. Dubai World Trade Center. 

May 19-21, Abu Dhabi. World Utilities Congress. Global policymakers, industry leaders and innovators discuss transforming the power, water and utilities sector into resilient, low‑carbon systems ADNEC. 

May 19-21, Damascus. Big5 Construct Syria. The inaugural edition of the platform for reconstruction and development. Syria Expo Center.

May 19-21, Riyadh. Middle East Museums & Heritage Expo. Saudi Arabia’s first dedicated museum, heritage and cultural development trade show. Riyadh Front Exhibition & Convention Center.

May 8-24, Dubai. Dubai Esports & Games Festival. More than two weeks of events, tournaments, game launches and free activities citywide, including GameExpo 2026. Dubai World Trade Center. 

June 17-19, Rome: FII Priority Europe: Saudi Arabia’s Future Investment Initiative holds a conference focusing on European business links with the Middle East. Cavalieri, Waldorf Astoria Hotel.

The Daily Circuit: Emirates’ Clark sees brighter skies + Lamborghini Gulf woes

In today’s Daily Circuit, we’re reporting on Lamborghini sales and deliveries in the Middle East grinding to a halt, Saudi Arabia calling off a $200 million funding deal with New York City’s Metropolitan Opera, PIMCO lending $10 billion in the Gulf through private bond deals, and gains by women in the Gulf employment market. But first, the chief of Emirates airline sees a bright horizon beyond the industry’s current gloom.

Emirates boss Tim Clark said he expects the carrier to become the “most profitable airline” in the world by the end of this year, despite disruptions from the Iran war, pointing to its history of restoring operations quickly and a ready supply of jet fuel.

“What we have found is that whenever we’ve been through these traumas before, the strength of demand [remains] so strong,” Clark said at the Centre for Aviation’s Airline Leader Summit in Berlin on Thursday. He added that Emirates had “earned our skills” more than any other because “We’ve been subjected to all sorts of things over the last 20 to 30 years.”

Clark’s bold tone amid a growing crisis in the global aviation sector can partly be explained by Emirates’ ability to access the UAE’s plentiful fuel supply, giving it a competitive edge over many airlines in Europe and Asia, which are facing shortages.

“Frankly, we’re not that concerned, [as] we’ve got adequate supplies over here [in the UAE]. We produce and refine our own Jet A-1 fuel,” Clark said.

Emirates is now operating at more than 65% of its capacity and Clark said it would only take one to two months to restore operations to normal once the conflict was resolved. He said the airline continued to refine its offerings and was working on upgrades to First Class cabins, including adding ensuite bathrooms.

Editor’s Note: Have thoughts or feedback? Hit reply or drop us a note at [email protected].

📰 Developing Stories

Women are steadily gaining ground in Gulf labor markets, with participation rising to 39.3% in 2025. Total employment for female citizens in the six member-countries of the GCC climbed to 7.3 million last year from 5.7 million in 2020, according to the Statistical Center for the Cooperation Council for the Arab Countries of the Gulf. The growth is showing up most clearly in education, healthcare and tourism. But the shift is still lopsided, with most of the gains in public-sector jobs and participation in private businesses lagging, Arab News reports.

💲 Sovereign Circuit

Mubadala: Abu Dhabi healthcare firm M42 and its Diaverum renal care unit completed the acquisition of four clinics in Brazil from Lund Group. M42 is owned by Mubadala and G42.

L’imad Holding: UAE developer Aldar Properties agreed to acquire an industrial and logistics portfolio from KEZAD Group, a subsidiary of L’imad-owned AD Ports, for about $177 million.

ADNOC: Ahmed El Hoshy, CEO of ADNOC-owned Fertiglobe, told The National that the current geopolitical situation is not expected to significantly impact its business, as higher fertilizer prices are offsetting increased logistics costs.

Public Investment Fund: Shareholders of Warner Bros. Discovery have overwhelmingly voted to approve a takeover by Paramount Skydance, which is backed by funding from the PIF, as well as Abu Dhabi’s L’imad Holding and the Qatar Investment Authority.

LIV Golf: The PIF-owned golf tournament’s troubles are chronicled by The New Yorker in an article that says: “Once you got past the Saudi-backed league’s business drama, what you were left with was watching sensationally wealthy, morally compromised middle-aged men go to work.”

↪↩ Closing Circuit

🚘 Languishing Lambos: The ongoing Iran conflict has halted sales and deliveries of Lamborghinis to the Middle East, forcing dealership closures and putting most of the key seasonal selling period at risk, Lamborghini CEO Stephan Winkelmann said.

🏎️ Supercar Stake: Abu Dhabi-based BlueFive Capital will back the buyout of Porsche AG’s stake in Bugatti by HOF Capital, the fund co-founded by a scion of Egypt’s billionaire Sawiris family, Bloomberg reports.

💶 Private Lifeline: California-based PIMCO has lent more than $10 billion to Gulf governments and state-backed firms through private bond deals since the war with Iran began, Bloomberg reports.

🏨 Fancy Drop: London-listed Dar Global appointed Saudi contractor Al Dahlawi Company to lead construction of its Amaya masterplan in Jeddah, home to a Trump-branded complex, touted as the “Beverly Hills of Jeddah.”

🧠 WhatsApp for Agents: Band, an Israeli startup building what it calls a “WhatsApp for AI agents” that lets autonomous systems communicate, coordinate tasks and share data, raised $17 million in a seed round led by Sierra Ventures, Hetz Ventures and Team8.

🗣 Circuit Chatter

🇸🇾 FX Opening: Syria is moving to formalize its foreign exchange market as authorities look to stabilize the currency and attract investment, Arab News reports.

🛢️ Oil Rebound: Goldman Sachs says Gulf oil output could largely recover within months after the Strait of Hormuz reopens, though tanker shortages, logistics and well performance may slow the rebound.

💻 AI Ready: Dubai Integrated Economic Zones Authority has partnered with Dutch developer Volt to build a two-phase, AI-ready data center campus in Dubai Silicon Oasis.

🙏 Helping Hand: Egypt plans to commission the first phase of its Saudi electricity interconnection in coming months.

🇸🇦 Currency Highlight: Saudi Arabia’s riyal-denominated government sukuk will be added to both J.P. Morgan’s and Bloomberg’s emerging market bond indices.

🌍 Power Circuit

Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid, UAE Vice President and Ruler of Dubai, said on X that within two years, 50% of government sectors, services, and operations will run on Agentic AI.

Qatar’s Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad met with TotalEnergies Chairman and CEO Patrick Pouyanne in his office on Thursday. 

Sheikh Tamim also met with Guido Crosetto, Italy’s Defense Minister, on Thursday.

Prince Faisal bin Farhan, Saudi Arabia’s Foreign Minister, held a phone call with Nabih Berri, Lebanon’s Parliament speaker, on Thursday.

➿ On the Circuit

Khalid Bin Kalban, Vice Chairman and CEO of Dubai Investments, told Zawya that it will decide by May 15 whether to proceed with the IPO of its real estate unit or move it to October.

Talal Ibrahim Almaiman, CEO of Saudi Prince Alwaleed bin Talal’s Kingdom Holding, expressed confidence in its long-term strategy, despite a sharp 38% fall in net profit for the first quarter of 2026.

Nassef Sawiris, the Egyptian billionaire, is shutting down his family office’s London branch after recently relinquishing his U.K. residency in the wake of tax changes, Bloomberg reports.

Taha Nazer was appointed as Acting CEO of Cruise Saudi, which is owned by the Public Investment Fund.

🎶 Culture Circuit

🌙 Eid Approaches: The UAE is looking forward to a six-day holiday next month, after the Sharjah Space and Astronomy Hub forecasted that Eid Al Adha will begin across the Arab world on Wednesday, May 27. The holiday is preceded by Arafat Day, an important date in the Hajj pilgrimage, which is marked by a public holiday in the UAE. Eid Al Adha is the second of two annual Eids and commemorates the Prophet Abraham’s willingness to sacrifice his son in obedience to God. It coincides with the end of the Hajj season, when pilgrims from around the world congregate in Mecca.

📷 Photo of the Day

Oman’s Al Yaqdhan Saif Al Hindasi shoots during a preliminary round match on Thursday between Oman and Palestine at the 6th Asian Beach Games in Sanya, China (Hu Jingwen/Xinhua via Getty Images)

📅 Circuit Calendar

April 27-28, Riyadh. Start Smart Saudi. The forum seeks to gather leading investors and ambitious entrepreneurs seeking to fuel the next stage of their startup growth. The Garage.

April 28-May1, Dubai. World Token Summit. The event brings together regulators, founders, fund managers, and architects of the on-chain economy. Zaabel One.

May 3-6, Los Angeles. Milken Institute Global Conference 2026. The Milken Institute’s flagship annual event brings together leaders across health, finance, business, technology, philanthropy, and public policy. The Beverly Hilton & Waldorf Astoria Beverly Hills.

May 4-7, Abu Dhabi. Make It In The Emirates. The UAE’s industrial promotion board celebrates its fifth anniversary. ADNEC.

May 11-13, Abu Dhabi. Ai Everything. A one-day summit combined with a two-day expo explores how AI and humans can work together. ADNEC.

May 12-14, Dubai. Airport Show & Global Airport Leaders Forum. Bringing together top airport suppliers, aviation leaders, and thousands of professionals. Dubai World Trade Center. 

May 19-21, Abu Dhabi. World Utilities Congress. Global policymakers, industry leaders and innovators discuss transforming the power, water and utilities sector into resilient, low‑carbon systems ADNEC. 

May 19-21, Damascus. Big5 Construct Syria. The inaugural edition of the platform for reconstruction and development. Syria Expo Center.

May 19-21, Riyadh. Middle East Museums & Heritage Expo. Saudi Arabia’s first dedicated museum, heritage and cultural development trade show. Riyadh Front Exhibition & Convention Center.

May 8-24, Dubai. Dubai Esports & Games Festival. More than two weeks of events, tournaments, game launches and free activities citywide, including GameExpo 2026. Dubai World Trade Center. 

June 17-19, Rome: FII Priority Europe: Saudi Arabia’s Future Investment Initiative holds a conference focusing on European business links with the Middle East. Cavalieri, Waldorf Astoria Hotel.

Saudi Arabia’s NEOM opens U.S. headquarters in New York City

Saudi Arabia’s $500 billion NEOM project, which is trying to reinvent the urban landscape almost from scratch, has placed its U.S. headquarters smack in the middle of New York City.

The office in New York’s Hudson Yards on the Manhattan waterfront will enable NEOM’s managers to connect with Wall Street, drawing investors, industry leaders and candidates for executive posts. NEOM’S The Line, a futuristic city-in-the-making parallel to the Red Sea coast, and its luxury Trojena ski resort in the Tabuk mountains, aim to rewrite rules of engineering and conceptions of what is possible in the desert kingdom.

Princess Reema bint Bandar, Saudi Arabia’s ambassador to the U.S., formally opened the office on Tuesday, calling NEOM, “an inspiration for ambitious projects around the world, as it represents a unique model for future cities.”