Egypt launches aerial survey for gold, copper and other minerals
Egypt plans to conduct its first nationwide aerial geological survey in more than 40 years to identify gold, copper and other mineral reserves as it seeks to attract foreign mining investment.
Spain’s Xcalibur Smart Mapping will work with Egypt’s Nuclear Materials Authority to carry out the project.
Energy Minister Karim Badawi said the survey will cover areas including Egypt’s Eastern and Western deserts and the Sinai Peninsula.
The aim is to create a “modern, highly accurate mining database” to help investors identify commercially viable mineral deposits faster and with lower exploration risk, he said.
The Daily Circuit: How ADNOC has transited Hormuz + Dubai’s Alec to build Sphere
In today’s Daily Circuit, we’re reporting on Dubai’s Alec Holdings winning a $1.7 billion contract to build Sphere Abu Dhabi, Neom terminating its $1.6 billion railroad contract with Italy’s Webuild, Egypt conducting an aerial survey to identify mineral reserves, and more than 1.5 million Muslims from abroad pouring into Mecca this week for the Hajj pilgrimage, topping last year’s arrivals. But first, ADNOC and QatarEnergy ships are slipping through the Gulf blockade.
ADNOC has been quietly running a wartime shipping operation through the Strait of Hormuz, ferrying oil, fuel and gas cargoes past Iranian and U.S. naval forces to customers across Asia.
The UAE’s national oil company has relied on “dark transits” – switching off tanker transponders while crossing Hormuz – and a fleet tied to Navig8, a shipping company majority-owned by ADNOC’s logistics arm and Chinese petrochemicals giant Wanhua Chemical Group, allowing it to keep exports flowing, Bloomberg reports.
ADNOC has been among the Gulf’s most successful exporters during nearly three months of war, using short shuttle runs from Zirku Island, Ruwais and Das Island to transfer cargoes in safer waters off Fujairah, Sohar and India’s west coast before sending them onward to buyers, according to the news agency.
QatarEnergy has also quietly resumed exports through Hormuz, with the LNG tanker Al Rayyan recently detected heading toward China after disappearing from public tracking systems near Qatar’s Ras Laffan export terminal.
The urgency reflects both limited regional storage capacity and the UAE’s increasingly independent oil strategy after its formal departure from OPEC on May 1. The successful transits, however, represent only a fraction of pre-war trade flows: Only seven shipments have been identified making it through Hormuz since the U.S. and Israel started strikes against Iran on Feb. 28, compared to roughly three exits a day before the conflict began.
Editor’s Note: The Daily Circuit will be off for the Eid Al Adhaholiday week. We will be back on Monday, June 1.
📰 Developing Stories
MINERAL MAPPING
Egypt plans to conduct its first nationwide aerial geological survey in more than 40 years to identify gold, copper and other mineral reserves as it seeks to attract foreign mining investment. Spain’s Xcalibur Smart Mapping will work with Egypt’s Nuclear Materials Authority to carry out the project. Energy Minister Karim Badawi said the survey will cover areas including Egypt’s Eastern and Western deserts and the Sinai Peninsula. The aim is to create a “modern, highly accurate mining database” to help investors identify commercially viable mineral deposits faster and with lower exploration risk, he said.
KEEPING FAITH
Saudi Arabia has welcomed more than 1.5 million foreign pilgrims for Hajj this week, despite the Iran conflict, exceeding the number of both international visitors last year and the resulting air-travel interruptions. The influx is evidence for the kingdom that its investments in religious tourism and property development around the holy cities of Mecca and Medina are paying off despite the broader drop-off in travelers to the region. Security forces in the country are on high alert amid the regional tensions and face the added complication of tens of thousands of worshippers coming from Iran and Iraq, where drone and missile barrages against the kingdom and its Gulf neighbors have originated.
💲 Sovereign Circuit
Investment Corp. of Dubai: Alec Holdings, a subsidiary of the Dubai government fund, secured a $1.7 billion contract to design, procure and build the technically complex Sphere Abu Dhabi entertainment venue on Yas Island, set to open in 2029.
NEOM: Saudi Arabia’s megaproject development company has terminated a $1.6 billion contract won by Italy’s Webuild to construct a 57-kilometer high-speed rail link between its Oxagon and The Line sites, with the project only 20% complete.
Qatar Investment Authority: Qatar Holding, an affiliate of the QIA, sold a $77 millionstake in Indian billionaire Gautam Adani’s Adani Energy Solutions.
↪↩ Closing Circuit
💉 Healthcare Expansion: UAE developer Arada plans to invest $544.5 million to build an 800-bed healthcare network, expanding Reem Hospital into four locations across the country as part of a diversification strategy.
⛽ Clean Fuel: ENOC Group and Abu Dhabi-based Allied Biofuels Holding are working together to explore the offtake and distribution of Sustainable Aviation Fuel and e-SAF from a planned Uzbekistan facility.
💰 Muscat Bonds: Oman’s Sohar International Bank raised about $69 million by issuing mandatory convertible bonds.
⚙️ Steel Trade: India’s Jindal Saw plans to invest $390 million to build an integrated iron and steel plant in Oman’s Sohar to boost steel pipe production for domestic use and exports.
🗣 Circuit Chatter
🛰️ Shadow Network: Iran’s Revolutionary Guards used a UAE-based company to procure advanced Chinese satellite communications equipment linked to its drone program, according to leaked contracts and shipping records reviewed by the Financial Times.
✈️ Green Light: Australia has expanded air services agreements with the UAE and Qatar to allow up to seven weekly flights each to the upcoming Western Sydney International Airport.
💺 Flight Boom: Etihad Airways will expand service between Tel Aviv and Abu Dhabi to six daily flights starting June 15, making Israel the airline’s busiest route with 42 weekly flights as demand for connections to Asia surges, Ynet reports.
🇨🇭 Risky Business: A little-known Swiss trading company played a key role in an oil supertanker’s transit through the Strait of Hormuz in a high-stakes gambit earlier this month, Bloomberg reports.
🌍 Power Circuit
UAE President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayedtook part in a call on Sunday with U.S. President Donald Trump, King Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa of Bahrain, Qatar’s Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad, Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, Jordan’s King Abdullah II, Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, and Field Marshal Asim Munir, Chief of Army Staff of Pakistan.
Sheikh Mohamed’s views on the Iran war and the UAE’s plans for the Middle East are analyzed by journalist Robert Worth in an interview with Le Grand Continent.
Sheikh Mohamedheld a phone call with Qatar’s Emir Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad on Saturday.
Sheikha Shamma bint Sultan, President and CEO of Frontier25, a climate action advisory organization, called for stronger collaboration to accelerate global climate action.
➿ On the Circuit
Dr. Thani Al Zeyoudi, UAE Minister for Foreign Trade, said during a panel discussion at GLOBSEC Forum 2026 in Prague that the war with Iran has pushed Gulf countries to compress a decade-worth of logistics redesign into years.
Abdulla Balalaa, UAE Assistant Minister for Energy and Sustainability Affairs, met withAmina J. Mohammed, Deputy Secretary-General of the United Nations, to discuss ways to further strengthen cooperation.
Jarrah bin Mohammed, Spokesperson for the Saudi Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources, said in a post on X that the kingdom issued 80 new mining licenses in March, which is more than double the number in February.
Pep Guardiola is leaving Manchester City, after 10 years of managing the Premier League soccer club owned by UAE Vice President Sheikh Mansour bin Zayed.
Andrés Iniestawill manage Dubai-based Gulf United FC, his first head-coaching role since retiring from professional soccer in 2024.
🎶 Culture Circuit
🏺 Knockout Views: The ancient pyramids of Giza have long been used as a scenic backdrop to concerts, hosting stars from Frank Sinatra to the Red Hot Chili Peppers. Now, Egypt is turning to boxing, orchestrating a series of bouts dubbed “Glory in Giza,” in front of the 4,000-year-old monuments in an attempt to boost luxury tourism and generate hard-currency revenue, Bloomberg reports.
📷 Photo of the Day
Muslims perform the evening prayer around the Kaaba, Islam’s holiest shrine, on Sunday, ahead of the annual Hajj pilgrimage in Saudi Arabia. (Zain Jaafar / AFP via Getty Images)
📅 Ahead on the Circuit
June 1-4, Baghdad. Iraq Oil and Gas Technology Exhibition. Exploring industry-leading solutions propelling the oil, gas, and energy sectors into the future. Baghdad International Fairground.
June 3-4, Dubai. MENA Investor Conference. Capital market trends, GCC macro outlooks, and investment opportunities in the Middle East and North Africa. The Ritz Carlton DIFC.
June 5-7, Dubai. Dubai Esports & Games Festival. More than two weeks of events, tournaments and game launches, including GameExpo 2026. Dubai World Trade Center.
June 10-11, Doha. Project Qatar. The international construction and building materials exhibition showcases cutting-edge innovations and sustainable solutions. Doha Exhibition and Convention Center.
June 15-18, Cairo. Africa Health Excon. An annual event that brings together leaders and policy makers in health care. AlManara International Conference Center.
June 17-19, Rome: FII Priority Europe. Saudi Arabia’s Future Investment Initiative holds a conference focusing on European business links with the Middle East. Cavalieri, Waldorf Astoria Hotel.
June 17, Tashkent. Investopia Global – Tashkent. The UAE’s flagship investment conference lands in Uzbekistan, bringing together leaders from government and the private sector to create new investment opportunities. Venue TBA.
June 23-24, Abu Dhabi. Forbes Middle East Building the Future Summit. Industry leaders, investors, architects, and innovators explore the trends and technologies shaping the next era of real estate. Conrad Etihad Towers.
June 24, Dubai. Energy & Sustainability Summit. The summit aims to drive forward the effective decarbonization of the Middle East’s construction and energy sectors, in support of Net Zero agendas, and their short- and long-term goals. Habtoor Grand Beach Resort & Spa.
June 23-25, Cairo. Big5 Construct Egypt. Exploring the latest products, innovations and technologies in the construction industry. Egypt International Exhibition Center.
Saudi PIF may create logistics giant to rival UAE’s DP World
Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund is considering consolidating its portfolio of shipping, ports and rail assets into a logistics giant that can attract foreign investment and strengthen and reshape its trade corridors following the upheaval of the Iran war.
PIF executives have held early-stage talks about creating a single entity which could become a vehicle for multibillion-dollar investments across the logistics industry and eventually be listed via an initial public offering, Bloomberg reports. The sovereign fund owns or holds stakes in firms including Saudi Railway Co., National Shipping Company of Saudi Arabia and Saudi Global Ports.
A combined Saudi entity would compete directly with the UAE’s DP World, the logistics behemoth that helped propel Dubai into an economic powerhouse and now operates across 83 countries, including the Middle East’s biggest port at Jebel Ali.
Gulf countries have moved quickly to reconfigure their logistics and shipping operations to work around the blockade of the Strait of Hormuz, which exposed gaping vulnerabilities in the Middle East’s supply chains.
Saudi Arabia has redirected much of its trade, including crucial oil exports, through its Red Sea ports, while the UAE is rapidly expanding capacity via Fujairah on its east coast and developing new corridors via Oman.
In today’s Daily Circuit, we’re reporting on Qatar Airways canceling bonuses for its 60,000-strong workforce after flight disruptions from the Iran war, Abu Dhabi’s IHC executing a milestone $30 million transaction using blockchain developed by its ADI Foundation, ADIA backing CVC Capital Partners’ $12 billion takeover offer for Italian drugmaker Recordati, and Tom Clancy’s “Jack Ryan: Ghost War,” putting Dubai front and center on Prime Video. But first, the Gulf’s sovereign wealth funds are reconfiguring to meet the new logistics landscape.
Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund is considering consolidating its portfolio of shipping, ports and rail assetsinto a logistics giant that can attract foreign investment and strengthen and reshape its trade corridors following the upheaval of the Iran war.
PIF executives have held early-stage talks about creating a single entity which could become a vehicle for multibillion-dollar investments across the logistics industry and eventually be listed via an initial public offering,Bloomberg reports. The sovereign fund owns or holds stakes in firms including Saudi Railway Co., National Shipping Company of Saudi Arabia and Saudi Global Ports.
A combined Saudi entity would compete directly with the UAE’s DP World, the logistics behemoth that helped propel Dubai into an economic powerhouse and now operates across 83 countries, including the Middle East’s biggest port at Jebel Ali.
Gulf countries have moved quickly to reconfigure their logistics and shipping operations to work around the blockade of the Strait of Hormuz, which exposed gaping vulnerabilities in the Middle East’s supply chains.Saudi Arabia has redirected much of its trade, including crucial oil exports, through its Red Sea ports, while the UAE is rapidly expanding capacity via Fujairah on its east coast and developing new corridors via Oman.
Editor’s Note: Have thoughts or feedback? Hit reply or drop us a note at [email protected].
📰 Developing Stories
NO BONUS
Qatar Airways has told its 60,000 employees that they will not get bonuses this year, as it “prioritizes long-term stability” amid flight disruptions caused by the Iran conflict. The state-owned carrier has been the worst affected in the region by a number of suspended flights and is operating at less than 60% of its usual schedule, Bloomberg reports. By comparison, Emirates reduced this year’s staff bonus by just two weeks to 20 weeks of salary. The bonus cuts come even as airline staff have worked through high-stress conditions, with Iran repeatedly targeting airports and surrounding infrastructure with drones and missiles earlier in the conflict. Qatar Airways posted a more than 7% decline in annual net profit on Wednesday, but said it was making progress on rebuilding its global schedule.
DIGITAL WIN
Abu Dhabi’s International Holding Co. has executed a $30 million transaction using blockchain technology developed by the ADI Foundation, a part of its Sirius digital arm. The transaction using DDSC, a UAE dirham-backed stablecoin built on the ADI Chain, represents a “defining milestone” for the stablecoin system in the UAE and shows that it can handle high-value financial flows, IHC said in a statement. The company said it will now focus on increasing institutional adoption, expanding use cases and building cross-border payment and trade corridors linking the Middle East with key global markets. ADI Foundation, launched two years ago, is a philanthropic initiative closely tied to Abu Dhabi’s broader push to expand its influence in financial technology and data infrastructure, an effort spearheaded by Sheikh Tahnoon bin Zayed, Chairman of IHC and the UAE National Security Advisor.
💲 Sovereign Circuit
Abu Dhabi Investment Authority: ADIA was named among the funds backing CVC Capital Partners’ voluntary offer to take Italian drugmaker Recordati private in a potential $12 billion deal, in one of the biggest European healthcare transactions this year.
Abu Dhabi Investment Authority: Sheikh Tahnoon bin Zayed, Deputy Ruler of Abu Dhabi and Chairman, chaired ADIA’s first Board of Directors meeting for 2026 on the company’s 50th anniversary.
G42: Core42, a G42 company, has raised $550 million in structured trade finance from HSBC to expand its AI cloud and compute infrastructure across the U.S. and Europe.
Mubadala: Acelen, owned by Abu Dhabi’s Mubadala sovereign fund, has secured $1.5 billion from a consortium led by HSBC and International Finance Corporation to begin building a $3 billion biofuels refinery in Bahia, Brazil.
Mubadala: Mubadala Energy is expected to announce a final investment decision within months for its Tangkulo gas development in Indonesia’s South Andaman block.
Masdar: Masdar signed a deal with China’s Sungrow to supply 7.5GWh of battery storage and 2.6GW of solar inverter capacity for Abu Dhabi’s 24/7 gigascale solar project.
Public Investment Fund: Video-game publisher Take-Two Interactive, which counts the PIF’s Savvy Games Group as a major shareholder, has confirmed a Nov. 19 release date for “Grand Theft Auto VI,” expected to be one of the top-selling video games of all time, with a marketing campaign to begin this summer.
↪↩ Closing Circuit
🛢️ Oil Discovery: Egypt has announced its largest oil and gas discovery in 15 years: a Western Desert well with an estimated 330 billion cubic feet of gas and 70 million barrels of oil equivalent.
🏦 Support Provided: Emirates NBD has provided a $100 million loan to Luxembourg-based CPI Property Group to cover deferred payments on its Dubai luxury property portfolio.
💰 Investing Inwards: Egypt’s Sky Investments Holding plans to invest $300-$350 million in logistics over three years, mainly expanding East Port Said Port and developing new projects in Ain Sokhna and Alexandria as part of a broader $500 million investment plan.
🏗️ Border Post: Two consortia of Omani and Saudi companies have secured contracts worth $192 million to develop infrastructure in an economic zone near the Omani-Saudi border, Arabian Gulf Business Insight reports.
🗣 Circuit Chatter
👍 Thumbs Up: Cantor Bank, part of the New York financial services firm Cantor Fitzgerald, has been granted approval to operate within the Abu Dhabi Global Market.
🪙 Crypto War: One of the Iranian regime’s key financiers secretly moved billions of dollars through Binance, the world’s largest crypto exchange, despite repeated red flags, The Wall Street Journal reports.
⚓ Port Plot: Abu Dhabi National Company for Building Materials is exploring an integrated logistics hub at Oman’s Port of Salalah to expand re-exports of building materials to markets including India, China and East Africa.
💼 Touch Down: Dutch legal firm TMF Group will begin operating within the Dubai International Financial Center.
🗓️ New Dates: Dubai’s flagship tourism industry expo, Arabian Travel Market, postponed due to the Iran conflict, has been rescheduled again to Sept. 14-17.
🌍 Power Circuit
Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohammed, Crown Prince of Dubai and UAE Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Defense, approved a $400 million economic relief package to support the city’s business and tourism sectors, including suspending the hotel tax.
Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed, UAE Minister of Foreign Affairs, met withJulia Klöckner, President of the German Bundestag, Omid Nouripour, Vice President of the Bundestag, and Armin Laschet, Chairman of the Bundestag’s Foreign Affairs Committee, on Thursday as part of his working visit to Germany.
Prince Faisal bin Farhan, Saudi Arabia’s Foreign Minister, held a phone call on Thursday with Asaad Al-Shaibani, his Syrian counterpart.
➿ On the Circuit
Mohamed Alabbar, the Emirati founder of Emaar, said his Noon e-commerce platform will cut staff numbers in half in the next three months, as he hires artificial intelligence agents across his companies.
Arif Amiri, CEO of DIFC Authority, met withJihad Azour, Director of the Middle East and Central Asia Department at the International Monetary Fund, on Thursday.
Yogesh Mehta, Founder of Petrochem, spoke with Arabian Gulf Business Insight about the effects of the Iran war, saying that with both imports and exports curbed, manufacturers have had to limit production. “The crisis has taken two wheels off the car,” he said.
🎶 Culture Circuit
🎥 Movie Magic: From the winding alleys of Al Seef to the gleaming skyline of One&Only One Za’abeel, Dubai is more than a backdrop in Tom Clancy’s “Jack Ryan: Ghost War,” The National reports. The latest installment in the espionage thriller franchise, which was shot in early 2025 in collaboration with the Media Council and Dubai Department of Economy and Tourism, premiered on Prime Video on Wednesday. The film sweeps through Dubai Marina’s glittering waterfront and the desert’s vast silence, blending contrast into cinematic scale. Cameras also capture Emirates Towers, Gate Avenue in DIFC, and Burj Park.
📷 Photo of the Day
Portuguese soccer star Cristiano Ronaldo is presented with the championship trophy after his team Al-Nassr defeated Damac 4-1 in the final game of the Saudi Pro League at King Saud University Stadium in Riyadh on Thursday. (Mohammed Saad/Anadolu via Getty Images)
📅 Ahead on the Circuit
June 1-4, Baghdad. Iraq Oil and Gas Technology Exhibition. Exploring industry-leading solutions propelling the oil, gas, and energy sectors into the future. Baghdad International Fairground.
June 3-4, Dubai. MENA Investor Conference. Capital market trends, GCC macro outlooks, and investment opportunities in the Middle East and North Africa. The Ritz Carlton DIFC.
June 5-7, Dubai. Dubai Esports & Games Festival. More than two weeks of events, tournaments and game launches, including GameExpo 2026. Dubai World Trade Center.
June 10-11, Doha. Project Qatar. The international construction and building materials exhibition showcases cutting-edge innovations and sustainable solutions. Doha Exhibition and Convention Center.
June 15-18, Cairo. Africa Health Excon. An annual event that brings together leaders and policy makers in health care. AlManara International Conference Center.
June 17-19, Rome: FII Priority Europe. Saudi Arabia’s Future Investment Initiative holds a conference focusing on European business links with the Middle East. Cavalieri, Waldorf Astoria Hotel.
June 17, Tashkent. Investopia Global – Tashkent. The UAE’s flagship investment conference lands in Uzbekistan, bringing together leaders from government and the private sector to create new investment opportunities. Venue TBA.
June 23-24, Abu Dhabi. Forbes Middle East Building the Future Summit. Industry leaders, investors, architects, and innovators explore the trends and technologies shaping the next era of real estate. Conrad Etihad Towers.
June 24, Dubai. Energy & Sustainability Summit. The summit aims to drive forward the effective decarbonization of the Middle East’s construction and energy sectors, in support of Net Zero agendas, and their short- and long-term goals. Habtoor Grand Beach Resort & Spa.
June 23-25, Cairo. Big5 Construct Egypt. Exploring the latest products, innovations and technologies in the construction industry. Egypt International Exhibition Center.
UAE accelerates investment in Syria, targeting trade corridors
The UAE is accelerating its push into Syria, treating the country as a strategic gateway for expanding trade networks and regional influence.
Central to this strategy are Syrian ports, particularly Tartus and Baniyas, which are increasingly viewed as alternatives to Gulf maritime routes and as anchors in a wider logistics corridor linking the Eastern Mediterranean to Europe and Iraq.
The approach is being pursued through large-scale capital commitments, including an estimated $11 billion investment by Emaar Properties in Damascus and coastal projects, as well as a $800 million port expansion deal by Dubai-owned DP World at Tartus, Foreign Policy reports.
GCC, U.K. reach milestone trade agreement worth up to $5 billion
Tariffs on British goods entering the Gulf, from the luxury Rolls-Royce cars favored by royalty to the chocolate and butter that line the aisles of Waitrose supermarkets in Abu Dhabi and Dubai, will be dropped under the terms of a new trade deal.
The Gulf Cooperation Council signed the milestone free-trade agreement with the United Kingdom on Wednesday, strengthening economic ties between post-Brexit Britain and the six-member bloc that comprises the UAE, Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Kuwait, Qatar and Oman.
The deal, announced by U.K. Prime Minister Keir Starmer on Wednesday, is expected to add as much as $5 billion to the U.K. economy and will eventually strip away $780 million in duties a year.
The GCC nations combined are the U.K.’s 10th-largest trade partners, accounting for about $71 billion in bilateral trade.
The Daily Circuit: Dr. Sultan talks AI infrastructure + GCC-British trade deal
In today’s Daily Circuit, we’re reporting on ADNOC fast-tracking its new crude pipeline to Fujairah, PIF-backed construction firm AlBawani’s $1.7 billion financing deal with Saudi Awwal Bank, and the GCC’s new trade deal with the U.K. Plus an interview with PepsiCo’s Wael Ismail on the beverage giant’s new Abu Dhabi bottling plant and logistics hub. But first, Dr. Sultan Al Jaber talks about using AI to build “intelligent infrastructure.”
Dr. Sultan Al Jaber, the UAE’s Minister of Industry and Advanced Technology, and its top oil executive, told a Washington audience that the country is moving to a new stage of artificial intelligence, using the technology to run business operations and develop its infrastructure.
“In the first phase, AI helped generate content. It helpedanalyze information and automate workflows,” Dr. Al Jaber said Wednesday in a webcast interview with the Atlantic Council. “In the next phase, AI is helping us operate physical systems through robotics, autonomous inspections, intelligent infrastructure, and real-time operational optimization,” he said, speaking from his office in Abu Dhabi.
The UAE has emerged as one of the world’s most aggressive state-backed AI investors through firms such as G42 and MGX. UAE funds have invested in OpenAI, xAI and Anthropic, while G42 teamed up with Nvidia on the massive Stargate data center project in Abu Dhabi.
Dr. Al Jaber, who is Group CEO of the ADNOC national oil company, linked AI directly to energy production and said the firm is deploying thousands of agentic AI and robotic applications, The Circuit reported.
“The AI race is an electron race, and countries that can provide reliable, scalable, and affordable power will have a major competitive edge and a major strategic advantage,” Dr. Al Jaber said.
Editor’s Note: Have thoughts or feedback? Hit reply or drop us a note at [email protected].
📰 Developing Stories
DISCOUNT ROLLS
Tariffs on British goods entering the Gulf, from the luxury Rolls-Royce cars favored by royalty to the chocolate and butter that line the aisles of Waitrose supermarkets in Abu Dhabi and Dubai, will be dropped under the terms of a new trade deal. The Gulf Cooperation Council signed the milestone free-trade agreement with the United Kingdom on Wednesday, strengthening economic ties between post-Brexit Britain and the six-member bloc that comprises the UAE, Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Kuwait, Qatar and Oman. The deal, announced by U.K. Prime Minister Keir Starmer on Wednesday, is expected to add as much as $5 billion to the U.K. economy and will eventually strip away $780 million in duties a year. The GCC nations combined are the U.K.’s 10th-largest trade partners, accounting for about $71 billion in bilateral trade.
DAMASCUS MOMENT
The UAE is accelerating its push into Syria, treating the country as a strategic gatewayfor expanding trade networks and regional influence. Central to this strategy are Syrian ports, particularly Tartus and Baniyas, which are increasingly viewed as alternatives to Gulf maritime routes and as anchors in a wider logistics corridor linking the Eastern Mediterranean to Europe and Iraq. The approach is being pursued through large-scale capital commitments, including an estimated $11 billion investment by Emaar Properties in Damascus and coastal projects, as well as a $800 million port expansion deal by DP World at Tartus, Foreign Policy reports.
💲 Sovereign Circuit
ADNOC: The state energy company said that the UAE’s new crude pipeline bypassing the Strait of Hormuz is about 50% complete and being fast-tracked to double export capacity via Fujairah by 2027, Reuters reports.
Public Investment Fund: Saudi Awwal Bank has agreed to a $1.7 billion financing deal with PIF-backed construction firm AlBawani.
Dubai Holding: Dubai Holding Asset Management, a unit of Dubai Holding, has awarded a $185 million contract to Group AMANA to build the 390-home Lantana Hills gated community in Dubai Science Park.
Qatar Investment Authority: The QIA and COFIDES, Spain’s state-owned financial institution, announced a joint $330 million fund to invest in green transition, digital transformation and technological innovation projects in Spain.
Mubadala Capital: Infrastructure investor I Squared Capital is among the firms that have advanced to the second phase of bidding to acquire a $5 billion Brazilian port owned by Trafigura Group and Mubadala Capital, Bloomberg reports.
↪↩ Closing Circuit
🛍️ Going South: Dubai South and UAE retail conglomerate Majid Al Futtaim will jointly develop a $16.9 billion retail and living community near Al Maktoum International Airport.
💰 Funding Round: The Exploration Company, a UAE-linked European aerospace startup, is seeking $200 million in new funding from global and UAE sovereign investors to advance its rocket engine development and space projects.
🦄 Unicorn Play: Morocco’s credit guarantee agency Tamwilcom is signing agreements to provide “millions of dirhams” to three local gaming startups in a state-sponsored attempt to create 1-2 new companies worth at least $1 billion by 2032.
🗣 Circuit Chatter
🛡️ High Growth: The GCC insurance market is projected to reach $61.8 billion by 2030, growing at 4.9% annually with Saudi Arabia leading regional expansion.
📉 IPO Doubts: The Indian IPO of Jio Platforms, a unit of Mukesh Ambani’s Reliance Industries, is facing delays and valuation concerns amid geopolitical tensions and market volatility.
💼 Consulting Slump: Saudi Arabia has stopped giving new work to consultants as the Iran war rattles its finances, the Financial Times reports.
🏘️ Property IPO: Dubai Investments expects to go ahead with listing its real estate unit Dubai Investments Park on the emirate’s stock exchange before the end of 2026, Arabian Gulf Business Insight reports.
🌍 Power Circuit
UAE President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayedmet with a delegation of Al Ain Football Club players and staff, following the team’s victory in the ADNOC Pro League.
Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid, UAE Vice President and Ruler of Dubai, launched a batch of AI agents to be used in tax auditing and customer service.
Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed, UAE Minister of Foreign Affairs, met with German Chancellor Friedrich Merz in Berlin on Wednesday. Sheikh Abdullah also met withAlexander Dobrindt, the German Minister of the Interior.
Sheikh Salman bin Hamad Al Khalifa, Crown Prince and Prime Minister of Bahrain, met with Jihad Azour, Director at the International Monetary Fund of the Middle East, North Africa and Central Asia.
➿ On the Circuit
Dr. Thani Al Zeyoudi, UAE Minister of Trade, outlined the country’s aggressive logistics infrastructure expansion plans, speaking at a meeting with the UAE India Business Council.
Louis Margueritte, CEO of Business France, told The National “nearly 500 decision-makers from the Gulf” are expected at next month’s Vision Golfe Forum in Paris.
Kamran Abbas was appointed CEO of real estate and facilities management company International Real Estate Partners.
🎶 Culture Circuit
🎤 Race Stage: U.S. pop-rock group Imagine Dragons has been added to the lineup for the after-race concert series at this year’s Abu Dhabi F1 Grand Prix. The band, known for hits including “Believer,” “Radioactive,” “Demons” and “Thunder,” will headline Saturday, Dec. 5 at Etihad Park. The race weekend runs from Dec. 3 to Dec. 6 at Yas Marina Circuit.
📷 Photo of the Day
Dr. Sultan Al Jaber, the UAE’s Minister of Industry and Advanced Technology, and Group CEO of ADNOC, talked about the country’s AI strategy in a webcast interview with the Atlantic Council on Wednesday (Screenshot/Atlantic Council)
📅 Ahead on the Circuit
June 1-4, Baghdad. Iraq Oil and Gas Technology Exhibition. Exploring industry-leading solutions propelling the oil, gas, and energy sectors into the future. Baghdad International Fairground.
June 3-4, Dubai. MENA Investor Conference. Capital market trends, GCC macro outlooks, and investment opportunities in the Middle East and North Africa. The Ritz Carlton DIFC.
June 5-7, Dubai. Dubai Esports & Games Festival. More than two weeks of events, tournaments and game launches, including GameExpo 2026. Dubai World Trade Center.
June 10-11, Doha. Project Qatar. The international construction and building materials exhibition showcases cutting-edge innovations and sustainable solutions. Doha Exhibition and Convention Center.
June 15-18, Cairo. Africa Health Excon. An annual event that brings together leaders and policy makers in health care. AlManara International Conference Center.
June 17-19, Rome: FII Priority Europe.Saudi Arabia’s Future Investment Initiative holds a conference focusing on European business links with the Middle East. Cavalieri, Waldorf Astoria Hotel.
June 17, Tashkent. Investopia Global – Tashkent. The UAE’s flagship investment conference lands in Uzbekistan, bringing together leaders from government and the private sector to create new investment opportunities. Venue TBA.
June 23-24, Abu Dhabi. Forbes Middle East Building the Future Summit. Industry leaders, investors, architects, and innovators explore the trends and technologies shaping the next era of real estate. Conrad Etihad Towers.
June 24, Dubai. Energy & Sustainability Summit. The summit aims to drive forward the effective decarbonization of the Middle East’s construction and energy sectors, in support of Net Zero agendas, and their short- and long-term goals. Habtoor Grand Beach Resort & Spa.
June 23-25, Cairo. Big5 Construct Egypt. Exploring the latest products, innovations and technologies in the construction industry. Egypt International Exhibition Center.
Saudi Arabia launches Red Sea Express lane to bypass Hormuz
Saudi Arabia is accelerating efforts to reroute Gulf trade around Iran’s blockade of the Strait of Hormuz, launching a new Red Sea Express shipping service that connects its western port of Yanbu with Egypt and Jordan.
The alternative cargo corridor developed by Mawani, the Saudi Ports Authority, is designed to move containers to international ports more quickly, using large ships to improve efficiency and reduce waiting times, Arab News reports.
The service, which links Yanbu’s King Fahd Industrial Port with the Ain Sokhna Port in Egypt and the Aqaba port in Jordan will be operated with Riyadh-based Folk Maritime and SABIC, the petrochemical unit of Aramco.
In the UAE, AD Ports Group and Borouge said they are developing an export hub in its eastern Fujairah port, which is located outside the Hormuz chokepoint, while DP World is marketing war-risk insurance to keep cargo flowing through conflict zones.
Meanwhile, Abu Dhabi Ship Building, part of EDGE Group, signed a $370 million deal with Italy’s Leonardo to equip Kuwait’s new Falaj 3 missile boats with advanced naval combat systems.
The Daily Circuit: Red Sea Express cargo channel + Riyadh Air’s July debut
In today’s Daily Circuit, we’re reporting on Riyadh Air selling tickets for the debut of its commercial flights to London on July 1, LIV Golf drawing up contingency plans for bankruptcy, Saudi Arabia’s PIF buckling up for the imminent IPO of Elon Musk’s SpaceX, in which it holds a 1% stake, and Qatar’s Estithmar Holding signing up Rothschild & Co. as it prepares to take its Apex Health unit public. But first, the Red Sea Express is gearing up to provide an alternative cargo channel to the Strait of Hormuz.
Saudi Arabia is accelerating efforts to reroute Gulf trade around Iran’s blockade of the Strait of Hormuz, launching a new Red Sea Express shipping service that connects its western port of Yanbu with Egypt and Jordan.
The alternative cargo corridor developed by Mawani, the Saudi Ports Authority, is designed to move containers to international ports more quickly, using large ships to improve efficiency and reduce waiting times, Arab News reports.
The service, which links Yanbu’s King Fahd Industrial Port with the Ain Sokhna Port in Egypt and the Aqaba port in Jordan, will be operated with Riyadh-based Folk Maritime and SABIC, the petrochemical unit of Aramco.
In the UAE, AD Ports Group and Borouge said they are developing an export hub in its eastern Fujairah port, which is located outside the Hormuz chokepoint, while DP World is marketing war-risk insurance to keep cargo flowing through conflict zones.
Meanwhile, Abu Dhabi Ship Building, part of EDGE Group, signed a $370 million deal with Italy’s Leonardo to equip Kuwait’s new Falaj 3 missile boats with advanced naval combat systems.
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📰 Developing Stories
TAKING FLIGHT
Riyadh Air’s first commercial flight will finally take off on July 1, after delays in Boeing aircraft deliveries repeatedly pushed off its debut. The Saudi flag carrier has started selling tickets for its daily Riyadh-London service, which will be operated using its new Boeing 787-9 fleet. Backed by billions of dollars from the Public Investment Fund, Riyadh Air is aimed at business and luxury travelers, competing directly with Gulf rivals Emirates and Qatar Airways. British Airways, meanwhile, has postponed the restart of flights to Dubai, Doha and Tel Aviv until Aug. 1 because of the Iran war, while also cutting planned service levels and permanently dropping Jeddah from its route network.
FAIRWAY FALLOUT
Saudi-backed LIV Golf has begun preparing for the end. The upstart league that’s losing its funding from the Public Investment Fund is making contingency plans for a possible U.S. bankruptcy filing if it fails to secure new investors before the season ends in August, Bloomberg reports. LIV executives are seeking private equity firms, family offices and wealthy investors while also considering restructuring options if fundraising efforts fail, the news agency says. The league says revenues have doubled this year and insists its team-based golf model still has long-term potential despite ongoing financial losses and failed merger talks with the PGA Tour.
💲 Sovereign Circuit
Public Investment Fund: Elon Musk’s rocket maker SpaceX could file publicly for an IPO as soon as today, after appointing Goldman Sachs as its lead bank in what could be the biggest stock market listing of all time. Saudi Arabia’s PIF holds a stake of just under 1% in SpaceX via its AI firm Humain and has been in talks to invest more in the stock market debut. Other Gulf funds have stakes, including Abu Dhabi’s AI investment vehicle MGX, which is backed by Mubadala and G42.
Public Investment Fund: The Saudi sovereign wealth fund is in talks with potential investors to sell a minority stake in Newcastle United to help finance stadium and infrastructure expansion plans that could cost more than $1.3 billion, Reuters reports.
Lunate: The Abu Dhabi-based alternative investment manager backed Manara Ventures, a $70 million Islamic-compliant fund, to support startups in Jordan.
ADNOC: The UAE national oil company’s logistics arm ADNOC Distribution and Americana Restaurants formed a strategic partnership to expand restaurant and convenience retail offerings across roadside fuel stations.
Masdar: The Emirati renewable company is reportedly withdrawing from Spain’s Moeve-led 300MW Onuba green hydrogen project, the first phase of the planned 2GW Andalusian Green Hydrogen Valley.
QatarEnergy: Qatar’s state-owned oil company has entered Uruguay’s upstream sector by acquiring interests in three offshore exploration blocks from Shell.
↪↩ Closing Circuit
📈 Doha IPO: Estithmar Holding, a Qatari conglomerate that’s part of the billionaire Al-Khayyat family’s empire, is working with Rothschild & Co. on a potential initial public offering of its healthcare unit Apex Health, Bloomberg reports.
🏠 Estate Sale: A 39-bedroom Bel Air mansion listed for $400 million, the most expensive U.S. home on the market, is being sold by a member of Qatar’s royal family.
📉 Scaling Back: Saudi Arabia cut its U.S. Treasury holdings by $10.8 billion to $149.6 billion in March, while the UAE reduced its portfolio by $5.8 billion to $114.1 billion.
⛏️ Mining Venture: Dubai-based Averi Finance is in talks with South African mining company Mantengu over a reverse takeover that would list Averi in Johannesburg, Bloomberg reports.
🗣 Circuit Chatter
🏡 Broker Beachhead: Century 21 Real Estate established its Middle East regional headquarters in Dubai, using the emirate as a base for expansion across Gulf property markets.
🏘️ Shutting Down: Dubai’s real estate brokerage sector is undergoing rapid consolidation as a market slowdown is expected to force up to 30% of the emirate’s roughly 8,000 agencies to shut down in the coming months, Arabian Business reports.
🏀 Ball Drama: Liwa North America and CEO Paul Edalat claim in a lawsuit against the NBA that he helped initiate a deal with Emirates but was later excluded from final negotiations and left uncompensated, with the NBA denying liability and the dispute now continuing in federal court.
🏢 New Bureau: Swedish strategic communications consultancy Kreab Worldwide opened its first Middle East office in Riyadh, under the name “Kreab Saudi Arabia.”
Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid, UAE Vice President and Ruler of Dubai, honored the winners of the 2nd edition of the Zero Bureaucracy Award at a ceremony on Tuesday.
Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohammed, Crown Prince of Dubai, UAE Deputy Prime Minister, Minister of Defense and Chairman of the Supreme Space Council, approved a $272 million international space cooperation program.
Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed, UAE Minister of Foreign Affairs, met withJohann Wadephul, Germany’s Minister for Foreign Affairs, during a working visit by the UAE top diplomat to Berlin.
Sheikh Rashid bin Abdullah Al Khalifa, Bahrain’s Minister of Interior, visited the Tasleeh Holding stand during the International Exhibition for National Security and Resilience in Abu Dhabi.
➿ On the Circuit
Jasem Albudaiwi, Secretary-General of the Gulf Cooperation Council, said that a Free Trade Agreement between the GCC and the United Kingdom will be signed in London today.
Alexus Grynkewich, U.S. Air Force General and NATO’s Supreme Allied Commander for Europe, said on Tuesday that NATO is not drawing up any plans for a potential mission in the Strait of Hormuz and would need a political decision to do so.
Mazen bin Mohammed Johar, CEO of Jeddah Airports Company, met withSean Chiao, CEO of Singapore’s Surbana Jurong Group, to explore collaboration to support the airport’s expansion and development plans.
Yahya Shaheen Alhammadiwas appointed Managing Director at defense company Raytheon Emirates, a subsidiary of U.S.-based multinational defense and aerospace company RTX.
🎶 Culture Circuit
⌚ Cuckoo Clock: A global shopping frenzy over a new watch collaboration has forced retailers in Dubai to cancel launch events and move stock off-site to avoid the chaotic scenes that have unfolded elsewhere, The National reports. The much-hyped Swatch x Audemars Piguet Royal Pop watch launched on May 16, but competition for the watches became so intense across cities around the world that police intervened to disperse crowds, in some cases using tear gas and dogs. In Dubai Mall and Mall of the Emirates, launches were cancelled before they even started, and the watches remain unavailable while retailers re-evaluate how to release them in an organized fashion.
📷 Photo of the Day
Saudi Arabian film producers Rasha Al Emamand Faisal Baltyuor, CEO of the Red Sea Film Foundation, and Italian actress Tiziana Rocca attend Red Sea’s networking event during the Cannes Film Festival on Sunday. (Hoda Davaine/Getty Images for Red Sea Film Foundation)
📅 Ahead on the Circuit
May 18-20, Muscat. Oman Petroleum and Energy Show. Examining the future of sustainable energy and Oman Vision 2040. Oman Convention & Exhibition center.
June 1-4, Baghdad. Iraq Oil and Gas Technology Exhibition. Exploring industry-leading solutions propelling the oil, gas, and energy sectors into the future. Baghdad International Fairground.
June 3-4, Dubai. MENA Investor Conference. Capital market trends, GCC macro outlooks, and investment opportunities in the Middle East and North Africa. The Ritz Carlton DIFC.
June 5-7, Dubai. Dubai Esports & Games Festival. More than two weeks of events, tournaments and game launches, including GameExpo 2026. Dubai World Trade Center.
June 10-11, Doha. Project Qatar. The international construction and building materials exhibition showcases cutting-edge innovations and sustainable solutions. Doha Exhibition and Convention Center.
June 15-18, Cairo. Africa Health Excon. An annual event that brings together leaders and policy makers in health care. AlManara International Conference Center.
June 17-19, Rome: FII Priority Europe.Saudi Arabia’s Future Investment Initiative holds a conference focusing on European business links with the Middle East. Cavalieri, Waldorf Astoria Hotel.
June 17, Tashkent. Investopia Global – Tashkent. The UAE’s flagship investment conference lands in Uzbekistan, bringing together leaders from government and the private sector to create new investment opportunities. Venue TBA.
June 23-24, Abu Dhabi. Forbes Middle East Building the Future Summit. Industry leaders, investors, architects, and innovators explore the trends and technologies shaping the next era of real estate. Conrad Etihad Towers.
June 24, Dubai. Energy & Sustainability Summit. The summit aims to drive forward the effective decarbonization of the Middle East’s construction and energy sectors, in support of Net Zero agendas, and their short- and long-term goals. Habtoor Grand Beach Resort & Spa.
June 23-25, Cairo. Big5 Construct Egypt. Exploring the latest products, innovations and technologies in the construction industry. Egypt International Exhibition Center.
Riyadh Air to begin London flights July 1 with Boeing fleet
Riyadh Air’s first commercial flight will finally take off on July 1, after delays in Boeing aircraft deliveries repeatedly pushed off its debut.
The Saudi flag carrier has started selling tickets for its daily Riyadh-London service, which will be operated using its new Boeing 787-9 fleet.
Backed by billions of dollars from the Public Investment Fund, Riyadh Air is aimed at business and luxury travelers, competing directly with Gulf rivals Emirates and Qatar Airways.
British Airways, meanwhile, has postponed the restart of flights to Dubai, Doha and Tel Aviv until Aug. 1 because of the Iran war, while also cutting planned service levels and permanently dropping Jeddah from its route network.