Abu Dhabi, brimming with oil money and investment revenue, has become the city with the world’s largest accumulation of sovereign wealth.

Tallying up the combined assets of ADIA, Mubadala, ADQ and the Emirates Investment Authority, industry monitor Global SWF said Abu Dhabi has amassed $1.7 trillion, putting it ahead of Oslo’s $1.6 trillion, and funds in Beijing, Singapore and Hong Kong. Riyadh ranked No. 4 with $1.1 trillion in the Public Investment Fund.

Besides the sovereign funds, Global SWF notes Abu Dhabi’s growing prominence as a home for government-owned institutional investors, the world’s largest and most active deal makers. Among them are central banks, public pension funds and family offices linked to royal family members, the report said.

“All in all, we estimate Abu Dhabi’s public capital at $2.3 trillion and we project it to reach $3.4 trillion by 2030,” Global SWF said.

Saudi Arabia is taking concrete steps to accelerate construction of The Line, its planned trillion-dollar city of the future.

NEOM, which runs the project and surrounding development of the kingdom’s Red Sea coast, signed a partnership agreement with a Saudi construction company to build cement factories costing $187 million that will be used for the structure, which is planned to extend 110 miles across the desert.

The manufacturing facilities, which begin operations in November, will use carbon capture technology and a range of energy-saving innovations, NEOM CEO Nadhmi Al-Nasr told the Saudi Press Agency.

He said the deal illustrates “the critical role local partnerships play in delivering this transformational project efficiently and sustainably.”

Kuwait is under scrutiny amid concern that it’s being used by money launderers and terrorist organizations.

The Paris-based Financial Action Task Force issued a progress report today that both praised and scolded the Gulf state’s financial apparatus.

While Kuwait has adequate legal and supervisory framework to address money laundering and terrorism financing, it also has “serious shortcomings delivering effective outcomes,” the FATF said.

The UAE was removed from the group’s “gray list” in February after taking broad steps to crack down on money laundering.

Dubai’s ruler, Sheikh Mohamed bin Rashid, sees a grand opportunity as head of Dubai Holding Co. to capitalize on the city’s real estate boom.

The emirate’s government-owned conglomerate is in the early planning stages of creating a real estate investment trust, recruiting Citigroup, HSBC and Emirates NBD to manage a potential offering, Bloomberg reports. The company and banks declined to comment or didn’t respond.

In the UAE capital, meanwhile, institutional U.S. commercial real estate is fast becoming a game of “six degrees of Abu Dhabi,” The Promote reports, citing Mubadala’s $3 billion takeover of New York-based Fortress Investment Group in May, which has now received a regulatory go-ahead.

An emerging figure in Abu Dhabi real estate is Nick Candy, co-owner with his brother of London’s One Hyde Park development. Now Candy is focusing on the Middle East and promising to scale the heights of luxury in the UAE, Bloomberg reports.

Candy Capital has formed a joint venture with Abu Dhabi-based Modon Holding and plans to build a series of projects in the Middle East and North Africa, focusing on homes but also including hotels and offices, the news agency said.

Candy Capital has formed a joint venture with Abu Dhabi-based Modon Holding and plans to build a series of projects in the Middle East and North Africa, focusing on homes but also including hotels and offices, the news agency said.

Wynn Resorts will spell out its plans in Las Vegas tomorrow for the UAE’s first gaming location, offering a progress report on the $3.9 billion venture that is under construction and set to open in 2027.

The briefing for investors follows the granting to Wynn last week of a commercial gaming operator’s license by the General Commercial Gaming Regulatory Authority for its Al Marjan Island hotel and casino resort off the coast of Ras Al Khaimah.

The UAE has long been seen as a potential regional gaming center because of its oil wealth, its growing number of high-net-worth residents and its recognition of one of the Middle East’s top tourist destinations.

MGM Resorts International said last month that it had applied for a gaming license for a property it’s building in Abu Dhabi.

Saudi Arabia is slipping deeper into deficit spending mode amid slowing growth in revenue from international investment and cutbacks in oil production.

Finance Ministry figures released on Monday show the kingdom’s 2024 deficit growing by almost 50% to $32 billion from projections made last December and reaching 2.9% of GDP.

The forecast buttresses earlier government statements that some of the banner construction projects it plans will have to be slowed down because of revenue shortfalls.

Saudi Arabia is having trouble meeting its goals for foreign direct investment, which at $9.7 billion was roughly the same in the first six months of 2024 as in the same period last year.

The government has set a target of $100 billion in FDI annually by 2030, about three times more than its previous high.

Gulf airlines are pouring billions of dollars into building plush landmark airports and vying with each other to be recognized among the world’s top aviation hubs.

In the 2024 World Airport Awards by SkyTrax, Hamad International in Doha overtook Singapore’s Changi to take the top spot, while Dubai International jumped 10 spots to reach seventh place, Arabian Business reports.

Dubai International, the busiest airport in the world in 2023, was voted second-best for 70+ million passenger airports, bested by Tokyo Haneda. 

While the UAE and Qatar have led the regional aviation rivalry, Saudi Arabia is trying to make up for lost time after setting a national goal to attract 300 million air passengers by 2030, almost tripling current traffic.

Among the biggest Gulf airport projects currently under construction are the UAE’s Al Maktoum International Airport in Dubai, Saudi Arabia’s King Salman International Airport in Riyadh and Red Sea International Airport on the kingdom’s western coast, Kuwait International Airport in Kuwait City and Oman’s Muscat International Airport.

Nuveen is the second trillion-dollar investment firm to open shop this month at Abu Dhabi Global Market.

Prior to Nuveen, which manages $1.2 trillion in assets, Prudential Financial’s PGIM, with $1.3 trillion under management, also opened an office in the UAE capital in September.

Nuveen CEO William Huffman told The National, that his firm, which holds the assets of the U.S. teachers’ pension fund TIAA, offers the Middle East market “forward-looking opportunities including infrastructure, renewable energy and real estate technology.”

He said that “based on our conversations with investors, we believe… our reputation … aligns closely with the needs of clients in the region.”