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Quick Hits

The Daily Circuit: Trump headlines FII Summit + Mubadala-KKR divestment

presidential podium

Trump headlines FII Miami, pitching U.S. to Saudi investors

repair bill

Middle East energy damage from Iran war could cost $25 billion

Public Investment Fund Governor Yasir Al-Rumayyan at FII Priority Summit in Miami (Photo: FII/X)

POWER PLAYERS

Saudi investor summit opens in Miami with Iran war in focus

The Daily Circuit: FII kicks off in Miami + Blackstone’s $250M UAE investment

HEDGE SHIFT

Millennium weighs moving some of Dubai staff to Channel Island

dead detour

Hormuz alternatives give oil not a ‘smidgen’ of help, Kuwaiti says

The Daily Circuit: Dr. Sultan’s D.C. Swing + Hormuz alternatives disappoint

CHEEKY SHOPPING

Primark prepares for Dubai Mall debut amid missile fire from Iran

SUPPLY shock

Hormuz shutdown sparks oil industry warnings at CERAWeek

The Daily Circuit: ADNOC Chief’s CERAWeek warning + QIA’s Golden Goose deal

OIL CRISIS

Gulf energy companies move to keep oil and gas flowing amid Iran attacks

The Daily Circuit: Gulf scrambles to secure exports + Dubai property slowdown

check your calendar

Iran conflict disrupts deals, sports and major business conferences

STAYING PUT

UAE mulls relaxing tax residency rules to lure expats back post-war

The Daily Circuit: Gulf conferences scrambled + Macquarie drops Kuwait bid

TROUBLEd waters

War-risk insurance costs surge for ships entering Strait of Hormuz

DRUG DETOURS

Middle East airspace disruptions risk delaying critical medicines

The Daily Circuit: Hormuz insurance rates soar + Mubadala invests in Loscam

Smoky skyline

Iranian drone attack sparks blaze at Dubai International Airport

Quick Hits

FILM FEARS

Trump tariffs threaten U.S.-MENA films, Arab producers warn

Abu Dhabi, in particular, has been a major location for blockbusters including the “Mission: Impossible” series and “Dune: Part 2"

Photo by AaronP/Bauer-Griffin/GC Images

A billboard promoting "Mission Impossible: Dead Reckoning"

By
Louise Burke
May 6, 2025
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U.S. President Donald Trump’s proposed new 100% tariffs on films made “in foreign lands” could disrupt productions already underway in the MENA region, as well as hurting plans to attract more American projects, according to Arab producers and filmmakers.

“As a producer who has spent years bridging Hollywood and Abu Dhabi, I’ve seen first-hand how international collaboration strengthens the industry creatively and economically,” Qais Qandil, the Jordanian founder of The Film Makers, an Emirati production company, told The National.

“It may complicate my immediate plans to bring more U.S. projects to the region.” Countries including the UAE, Qatar and Saudi Arabia offer generous tax incentives to attract international productions.

Abu Dhabi, in particular, has been a major location for blockbusters including the “Mission: Impossible” series and “Dune: Part 2.”

Qandil said U.S. productions also chose Middle East locations for their world-class infrastructure and cinematic value, not just the incentives.

“It could discourage the very partnerships that have made modern filmmaking thrive,” he said.

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OPPORTUNITY KNOCKS

Mubadala poured money into AI because it saw problems to fix

Speaking at the Milken conference, Mubadala's Waleed Al Mokarrab Al Muhair says the new MGX fund will ‘enable’ AI’s next revolutionary steps

Screenshot from Milken Global Conference

Mubadala Deputy Group CEO Waleed Al Mokarrab Al Muhair

By
Jonathan H. Ferziger
May 5, 2025
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Abu Dhabi’s Mubadala sovereign wealth fund invested billions in artificial intelligence because it recognized early that the difficulties of building power-hungry AI networks could turn into big profits down the line, Deputy Group CEO Waleed Al Mokarrab Al Muhair said.

“We wanted to get involved, really at the AI infrastructure level,” Al Muhair said in a panel discussion on Monday at the Milken Global Conference in Beverly Hills, Calif.

“We wanted to help be an enabler, because we identified… that there were going to be energy constraints, there were going to be transmission constraints, data center capacity constraints, in order to enable what we think is going to be revolutionary from a global perspective,” he said.

Mubadala joined with the Abu Dhabi-based G42 artificial intelligence firm in March to launch MGX, an investment fund that expects to raise $100 billion to support AI technology development. Over the past year, the sovereign fund has co-invested in AI ventures with Microsoft, OpenAI, Elon Musk’s xAI and Anthropic.

Al Muhair spoke on a panel about Global Capital Markets with Citigroup CEO Jane Fraser, Carlyle’s Harvey Schwartz, Prudential’s Andrew Sullivan and Franklin Templeton’s Jenny Johnson. Other Mubadala executives at the Milken conference this week include Khaled Al Marri, CEO of Real Assets; and Mohamed Albadr, Head of Asia within the Direct Investments platform.

“We wouldn’t have put as much capital as we have into MGX and into AI if we didn’t think that this was going to be a long-term trend that was going to help kind of fuel growth, globally speaking,” Al Muhair said.

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SMART KIDS

UAE to teach AI from age four in bid for global tech leadership

The course, to be rolled out for all ages in the 2025-2026 academic year, will cover ethical awareness, foundational concepts and real-world applications

Horacio Villalobos/Corbis via Getty Images

UAE school children and their teachers visit Xposure photography festival in the emirate of Sharjah

By
Omnia Al Desoukie
May 5, 2025
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The UAE plans to rewrite the future starting in the classroom by making artificial intelligence central to the public school curriculum.

Children as young as four years old will be taught about AI, in the hope that future generations develop a “deep understanding of AI from a technical perspective,” Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid, UAE Vice President and Ruler of Dubai, wrote on X.

The course, to be rolled out for all ages in the 2025-2026 academic year, will cover ethical awareness as well as foundational concepts and real-world applications, state news agency WAM reported.

The move is part of a sweeping national ambition to lead the global AI race, Bloomberg reports.

The latest announcement aligns with significant investments, including more than $100 billion earmarked for AI infrastructure and backing from global tech leaders.

Read More
Island Dream

Maldives bets on tax-free $8.8B digital hub developed by Qatar

The project, which is expected to generate over $1 billion in revenue, promises zero corporate taxes, tax-free inheritance and no residency requirements

Mohamed Afrah / AFP via Getty Images

Beachside at sunrise in Male, capital of the Maldives

By
Omnia Al Desoukie
May 5, 2025
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A new $8.8 billion financial oasis is rising in the Maldives with a focus on blockchain and digital assets, and it’s entirely tax-free.

MBS Global Investments, the Dubai-based family office of Qatar’s Sheikh Nayef Bin Eid Al Thani, will co-develop the Maldives International Finance Centre in Malé with the Maldivian government, Bloomberg reports. The completion date is scheduled for 2030.

The project promises zero corporate taxes, tax-free inheritance and no residency requirements.

It will include key features such as a 3,500-seat conference center, residential and office towers and access to multi-currency and private offshore banking.

The project is expected to generate over $1 billion in revenue within five years, a potential lifeline for the Maldives as it grapples with rising external debt and a deteriorating credit rating.

Read More
The Daily Circuit

The Daily Circuit: Gulf figures at Milken in LA + Masdar’s Greek deal

Turki Al-Sheikh, Saudi Arabia’s entertainment chief, looks on ahead of the super middleweight fight between Saul "Canelo" Alvarez and William Scull on the Fatal Fury City of Wolves card at ANB Arena in Riyadh on Saturday. (Richard Pelham/Getty Images)

Turki Al-Sheikh, Saudi Arabia’s entertainment chief, looks on ahead of the super middleweight fight between Saul "Canelo" Alvarez and William Scull on the Fatal Fury City of Wolves card at ANB Arena in Riyadh on Saturday. (Richard Pelham/Getty Images)

Turki Al-Sheikh, Saudi Arabia’s entertainment chief, looks on ahead of the super middleweight fight between Saul "Canelo" Alvarez and William Scull on the Fatal Fury City of Wolves card at ANB Arena in Riyadh on Saturday. (Richard Pelham/Getty Images)

By
Jonathan H. Ferziger
Omnia Al Desoukie
May 5, 2025
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👋 Hello from the Middle East!

In the Daily Circuit today, we’re reporting on Masdar taking 100% ownership of Terna Energy in Greece, Dubai Holding’s IPO plans for its Dubai Residential REIT unit, Morocco’s new Casablanca Tech Valley, and the UAE’s effort to ensure that all children are schooled in AI. But first, the Middle East investors convening in California.

This week’s annual Milken Global Conference in Beverly Hills, Calif., a magnet for the financial world over the past 28 years, will give investors a look into the Gulf’s robust dealmaking environment.

Headlining three of the panels at the Beverly Hilton are Saudi Arabia’s Investment Minister Khalid al Falih; Waleed Al Mokarrab Al Muhairi, Deputy Group CEO of the UAE’s Mubadala sovereign wealth fund; and Areije Al Shakar, CEO of BE Ventures, an investment arm of Bahrain’s Bapco national oil company.

After kicking off bright and early this morning – California time – with a class in Aroma Yoga, the conference will formally open in the hotel’s grand ballroom, where Michael Milken will interview U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent.

Directly following the Trump administration’s financial chief is a panel session on Global Capital Markets featuring Al Muhairi, together with Citigroup CEO Jane Fraser, Carlyle’s Harvey Schwartz, Prudential’s Andrew Sullivan and Franklin Templeton’s Jenny Johnson. Among other Mubadala executives at the Milken conference this week are Khaled Al Marri, CEO of Real Assets; and Mohamed Albadr, Head of Asia within the Direct Investments platform.

In a closed session on Sunday also led by Milken, Elon Musk reviewed his controversial budget-slashing work as he prepares to leave DOGE, the White House’s Department of Government Efficiency.

A panel this afternoon will offer a deep dive into the Saudi economy, with Al Falih joined by Abdulaziz Bin Hassan, Board Commissioner of Saudi Arabia’s Capital Market Authority; Mohammad Abunayyan, Chairman of ACWA Power, a unit of the Public Investment Fund; and Rishi Kapoor, Vice Chairman and Chief Investment Officer of Bahrain-based Investcorp.

Areije Al Shakar, one of the Bahrain business world’s most prominent women, will appear on new energy panel titled, “Eco Edge: Investing in a Clean Economy,” joined by Mark Berryman, a partner in Capricorn Investment Group; Nili Gilbert, Vice Chairwoman of Carbon Direct; and Scott Jacobs, CEO and Co-Founder of Generate Capital.

Welcome to the Daily Circuit. Kindly let us know your thoughts and feedback by replying to this newsletter or emailing us at [email protected]. 

📰 Developing Stories

SMART KIDS

The UAE plans to rewrite the future starting in the classroom by making artificial intelligence central to the public school curriculum. Children as young as four years old will be taught about AI, in the hope that future generations develop a “deep understanding of AI from a technical perspective,” Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid, UAE Vice President and Ruler of Dubai, wrote on X. The course, to be rolled out for all ages in the 2025-2026 academic year, will cover ethical awareness as well as foundational concepts and real-world applications, state news agency WAM reported. The move is part of a sweeping national ambition to lead the global AI race, Bloomberg reports. The latest announcement aligns with significant investments, including more than $100 billion earmarked for AI infrastructure and backing from global tech leaders. 

ISLAND DREAM

A new $8.8 billion financial oasis is rising in the Maldives with a focus on blockchain and digital assets, and it’s entirely tax-free. MBS Global Investments, the Dubai-based family office of Qatar’s Sheikh Nayef Bin Eid Al Thani, will co-develop the Maldives International Finance Centre  in Malé with the Maldivian government, aiming for completion by 2030, Bloomberg reports. The project promises zero corporate taxes, tax-free inheritance and no residency requirements. It will include key features such as a 3,500-seat conference center, residential and office towers and access to multi-currency and private offshore banking. The project is expected to generate over $1 billion in revenue within five years, a potential lifeline for the Maldives as it grapples with rising external debt and a deteriorating credit rating.

💲 Sovereign Circuit

ADQ: AD Ports Group, which is majority owned by ADQ, and Egypt’s General Authority for Suez Canal Economic Zone, have signed a 50-year renewable agreement to develop and operate a 20 sq km industrial and logistics park near Port Said to transform the area into a major trade hub at the entrance of the Suez Canal. The deal, signed in Cairo and witnessed by senior officials from both countries, marks the launch of the KEZAD East Port Said Industrial and Logistics Zone.

Public Investment Fund: India is considering a 10-year tax break and simplified exemptions for the PIF to attract up to $100 billion in infrastructure and energy investments, a similar tax treatment to the country’s agreement with the Abu Dhabi Investment Authority.

Masdar: The UAE’s state-owned renewable energy firm, said on Friday it bought 30% of Athens-based Terna Energy that it didn’t already own at a price of 20 euros a share, giving the Greek company an enterprise value of 3.2 billion euros ($3.5 billion).

Dubai Holding: The investment conglomerate owned by Dubai ruler Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid plans to list 12.5% of its $5.88 billion Dubai Residential REIT, on the Dubai Financial Market, the city’s first IPO of the year to tap into the real estate boom, Bloomberg reports. 

CDG: Morocco’s state-owned pension investment firm has signed a partnership deal with the city of Casablanca to build a new technology hub that will be called “Casablanca Tech Valley.”

↪↩ Closing Circuit

🚀 Missile Sale: The U.S. State Department approved a $3.5 billion missile sale to Saudi Arabia ahead of President Donald Trump’s visit to the Gulf next week.

⚗️ Losing Formula: Saudi chemical company Sabic reported a $320 million first-quarter loss on Sunday, amid slowing sales and restructuring costs. Analysts had predicted the company would report a profit of about $186 million.

📖 Keeping Accounts: Nqoodlet, a Saudi startup whose digital platform aims to streamline financial operations for small and medium-sized businesses, raised $3 million in a seed funding round led by Waad Investments.

📦 Packaging Expansion: Hotpack, a disposable food packaging products supplier in the UAE, is investing $100 million to launch its first North American manufacturing and distribution facility in Edison, New Jersey, set to open in June 2025.

💵 Sustainable Debut: Omniyat, an ultra-luxury real estate developer, raised $500 million through its debut 3-year green Islamic bonds, marking its entry into global debt markets, with listings on Nasdaq Dubai and the London Stock Exchange.

🗣 Circuit Chatter

🌎 Climate Friendly: Oman has started building the $1.6 billion Marsa LNG project in Sohar, capital of North Oman, which will be fully powered by solar energy and is set to become the world’s lowest-emission LNG plant.

💰 Tile Floor: Oman plans to impose anti-dumping duties on ceramic tile imports from China and India over below-cost pricing, amid concerns the Gulf may face a flood of cheap Chinese goods due to rising U.S. tariffs.

☀️ Sunny Start: Singapore’s energy company Sembcorp has launched the 588MWp Manah II solar plant in Oman, its largest utility-scale solar project to date and a major step in its Middle East expansion.

🛢️ Oil Question: Saudi Arabia’s refinery investment talks with India have stalled over disagreements on crude supply volumes and pricing, with India seeking a smaller share at discounted rates, Bloomberg reports.

🩺 Health Check: Saudi hospital operator Specialized Medical Co. is planning an IPO in Riyadh, a sign that companies are pressing ahead with fundraising in the kingdom despite global market volatility, Bloomberg reports.

🌍 Power Circuit

UAE President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed received Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, Emir of Qatar, in Abu Dhabi on Sunday. The meeting was attended by Sheikh Mansour bin Zayed, UAE Vice President, Deputy Prime Minister, and Chairman of the Presidential Court; Sheikh Tahnoon bin Zayed, Deputy Ruler of Abu Dhabi and UAE National Security Adviser; Lt. Gen. Sheikh Saif bin Zayed, UAE Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of the Interior; Sheikh Theyab bin Mohamed, Deputy Chairman of the Presidential Court for Development and Fallen Heroes’ Affairs; Sheikh Mohammed bin Hamad, Advisor to the UAE President.

Sheikh Tahnoon bin Zayed, Deputy Ruler of Abu Dhabi and National Security Adviser, shared on X that he met with Chuck Robbins, Chairman and CEO of Cisco, to discuss the ongoing partnership and explore future collaborations in artificial intelligence, digital infrastructure, and cybersecurity. Mubadala CEO Khaldoon Al Mubarak was also present at the meeting.

Sheikh Mansour bin Zayed, UAE Vice President, Deputy Prime Minister and Chairman of the Presidential Court, met on Sunday with Mohammad Yusr Barniyeh, Minister of Finance in the Syrian Transitional Government, and Abd El-Kader al-Husariah, Governor of the Central Bank of Syria, at Qasr Al Shati palace in Abu Dhabi.

Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohammed, Crown Prince of Dubai and Chairman of the Executive Council, reviewed the latest progress on major strategic road corridors being developed by Dubai’s Roads and Transport Authority to improve traffic flow and enhance mobility across the emirate.

Sheikh Joaan bin Hamad Al Thani, President of the Qatar Olympic Committee, met Will Ahmed, Founder and CEO of Whoop, for a forward-looking discussion on the role of innovation and wearable technology in enhancing athletes’ competitive performance.

Sheikh Shakhboot bin Nahyan, UAE Minister of State, attended the inauguration ceremony of Brice Oligui Nguema, President of the Gabonese Republic, which was held in the capital, Libreville.

➿ On the Circuit

Nassef Sawiris, Egyptian industrialist and billionaire investor, said in an interview with The Financial Times that the private equity industry is past its peak and faces a massive challenge in selling off trillions of dollars in assets.

Ahmad al-Kreebani, the CEO of state-owned Kuwait Airways, was fired last week and replaced by Abdulwahab Al-Shatti, Reuters reports. Al-Kreebani had been criticized by Kuwait’s civil aviation authority over safety concerns, the news agency said.

Donald Wuebbles, an expert in atmospheric physics and chemistry who serves as a paid adviser to Neom, has told The Financial Times that he has raised on multiple occasions that plans for the futuristic city could alter weather patterns and the path of wind and sand storms.

Siegfried Nierhaus, Vice President and Head of Development for the Middle East, India, and Africa at H World International, told Arabian Gulf Business Insights that the hotel developer will open multiple new properties in Saudi Arabia, including a branch of its 95-year-old Steigenberger brand.

Fahad Al Qassim, Chairman of Abu Dhabi-listed Eshraq Investments, has resigned to focus on his roles as a board member of Dubai-listed logistics firm Aramex and chairman of Islamic insurer Salama.

Ahmad Al Hussaini has been named acting Global CEO at Richard Attias Associates, Victoria Vincent is the new Global COO, Tina Scheneirdermann has been named Chief Content Officer & Strategy Director, Nadim Jnifen is the Global Head of business development, AJ Amer will be the Managing Director UAE, and Sophie Titolo, Managing Director and Editorial Lead, FII.

🎶 Culture Circuit

✒️ Rhyme and Reason: Abu Dhabi’s televised Arabic poetry competition, which has a 15 million dirham ($4 million) prize pool, is back for its 12th season. “Million’s Poet” is organised by the Abu Dhabi Heritage Authority and promotes Emirati vernacular poetry, known as “nabati,” which dates back to the 14th century. The main winner walks away with 5 million dirham ($1.4 million) and overnight fame among the millions who tune in to watch the competition.

📷 Photo of the Day

Turki Al-Sheikh, Saudi Arabia’s entertainment chief, looks on ahead of the super middleweight fight between Saul "Canelo" Alvarez and William Scull on the Fatal Fury City of Wolves card at ANB Arena in Riyadh on Saturday. (Richard Pelham/Getty Images)
Turki Al-Sheikh, Chairman of Saudi Arabia’s General Entertainment Authority, entered the ring before the super middleweight fight between Saul “Canelo” Alvarez and William Scull on the Fatal Fury City of Wolves card at ANB Arena in Riyadh on Saturday.

📅 Circuit Calendar

April 25 – May 11, Dubai. Dubai Esports and Gaming Festival. Dubai’s gaming and esports extravaganza brings together global players, creators, fans, and industry leaders. Dubai World Trade Center. 

May 5-6, Abu Dhabi. Governance of Emerging Technologies Summit. Shaping Responsible Governance of AI & Emerging Technologies in a Future Digital Economy. St. Regis Saadiyat Island Resort.

May 5-7, Los Angeles. Milken Institute Global Conference. Business executives, government officials and thought leaders address some of the world’s biggest opportunities and challenges. Beverly Hilton.

May 5-8, Tel Aviv. Future Summit. An invite-only gathering bringing together top global founders, investors, cultural leaders, and policymakers for intimate, off-the-record conversations. Jaffa Hotel.

May 6-7, Dubai. MENA Capital Market Summit. The event will bring together 1,500 businesses, decision-makers and global financial leaders to discuss the capital market. Madinat Jumeirah.

May 6-8, Dubai. Airport Show. Showcasing the latest technological advancements in the airport industry. Dubai World Trade Center.

May 6-8, Dubai, GISEC. The 14th edition of the Middle East and North Africa’s largest cybersecurity event, under the theme “Securing an AI-Powered Future.” Dubai World Trade Center. 

May 12-13, Dubai. Dubai FinTech Summit. Exploring a future where finance is accessible, inclusive, and empowering. Madinat Jumeirah.

May 13, Riyadh. Saudi-U.S. Investment Forum. An invitation-only event to be held during U.S. President Donald Trump’s visit to Saudi Arabia. The forum will bring together government, business, finance and innovation to discuss the next chapter of business between the two countries. Venue TBA.

May 13-14, Dubai. Low Carbon Fuels MENA. The conference promises a space for industry leaders, potential partners, and innovators to discuss potential opportunities and challenges. Sheraton Dubai Creek Hotel & Towers.  

May 13-15, Dubai. CABSAT. The Middle East & Africa’s leading event for content, broadcast, media & entertainment industry professionals looking to leverage the latest technology and innovation in creating the next-gen content. Dubai World Trade Center.

May 13-15, Dubai. World Police Summit. Uniting law enforcement professionals, policymakers, industry leaders, and innovators to redefine the standards of modern policing. Dubai World Trade Center.

May 14-15, Dubai. HODL. Formerly known as the World Blockchain Summit, the event transforms to HODL to incorporate business opportunities, investor connections and regulatory dialogues. Madinat Jumeirah. 

May 16, Milan. Investopia Europe 3rd Edition. Highlighting discussions around transforming the global economy. Featured speakers include Abdulla bin Touq Al Marri, UAE Minister of Economy and Chairman of Investopia, and UAE Minister of State for Entrepreneurship Alia Abdulla Al Mazrouei. Palazzo Mezzanotte.

May 16-17, Tirana, Albania. FII Priority Europe 2025. Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund sponsors a regional business summit focused on Europe and is affiliated with the annual Future Investment Initiative conference in Riyadh. National Theater of Opera and Ballet.

May 20-22, Doha, Qatar. Qatar Economic Forum. Annual conference bringing together Qatari government and business leaders with corporate executives, investors and policymakers from around the world. Media City Qatar.

May 26-27, Abu Dhabi. Building the Future Summit. This Forbes event serves as an exclusive platform for industry leaders, investors, architects, and innovators to explore the latest trends shaping the future of real estate. Louvre Abu Dhabi.

May 29-30, Tripoli, Libya. Building the Future Summit. A Forbes event that is designed to help delegates from Libya understand their investment opportunities, foster strategic partnerships, and showcase key reforms that will drive economic progress. Venue TBA.

Read More
MIDAS TOUCH

Emirates expands Greek network with Aegean amid market push

Flydubai, which will already be operating flights to Mykonos, Santorini, and Corfu, is looking at introducing new routes operating off-season flights.

Thierry Monasse/Getty Images

Emirates airliner comes in for landing

By
Omnia Al Desoukie
May 2, 2025
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Emirates airline has signed a deal with Greece that includes a codeshare with national carrier Aegean, expanding access to popular destinations such as Santorini, Mykonos and Rhodes.

The deal is the cherry on top of a successful outreach mission for the Greek National Tourism Organization at the Arabian Travel Market in Dubai this week, Greek newspaper To Vima reports.

Flydubai, which will already be operating flights to Mykonos, Santorini, and Corfu this season, is looking at introducing new routes by next year and potentially operating off-season flights.

Qatar Airways is adding a route to the port city of Thessaloniki and mulling a 15% increase in seats on its long-haul flight from Australia to Athens. 

Read More
The Daily Circuit

The Daily Circuit: Trump crypto coin and MGX + PIF bonds oversubscribed

Eric Trump, World Liberty Financial co-founder Zach Witkoff, and Justin Sun, the founder of cryptocurrency TRON, participate in a session during the Token 2049 crypto conference in Dubai on Thursday. (Giuseppe Cacace /AFP via Getty Images)

Eric Trump, World Liberty Financial co-founder Zach Witkoff, and Justin Sun, the founder of cryptocurrency TRON, participate in a session during the Token 2049 crypto conference in Dubai on Thursday. (Giuseppe Cacace /AFP via Getty Images)

Eric Trump, World Liberty Financial co-founder Zach Witkoff, and Justin Sun, the founder of cryptocurrency TRON, participate in a session during the Token 2049 crypto conference in Dubai on Thursday. (Giuseppe Cacace /AFP via Getty Images)

By
Jonathan H. Ferziger
Omnia Al Desoukie
May 2, 2025
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👋 Hello from the Middle East!

In the Daily Circuit today, we’re reporting on surging foreign investment in Gulf stocks, the PIF’s oversubscribed Islamic bond offering, efforts by the UAE to lift U.S. restrictions on Nvidia’s advanced chips, and an all-star art auction lineup at Christie’s Dubai. But first, the Trump stablecoin gets an Emirati boost.

U.S. President Donald Trump’s upcoming visit is generating waves across the Gulf as his cryptocurrency gets adopted for major Middle East investment deals.

Zach Witkoff, a co-founder of Trump’s World Liberty Financial venture, announced in Dubai on Thursday that the firm’s USD1 stablecoin would be used by Abu Dhabi’s MGX investment firm for its $2 billion investment in crypto exchange Binance.

MGX, a tech investment fund created last year by Abu Dhabi’s Mubadala sovereign wealth fund and G42 artificial intelligence firm, has also invested in Open AI and Elon Musk’s xAI. The fund did not comment on Witkoff’s announcement.

Witkoff, son of Trump’s Middle East envoy Steve Witkoff, made the announcement at the TOKEN2049 conference during a panel session with the president’s son Eric Trump, who hailed the UAE’s leadership in the crypto market. 

“We are in the dial-up phase of the crypto revolution right now, and the people who are going to make it bigger are the people who are seeing it today, not the people who see it in five years when half the explosive growth has happened,” said Trump, Executive Vice President of the Trump Organization.

“Abu Dhabi and Dubai are seeing it today,” Trump said. “The countries that can move quickly, are nimble and have foresight are going to win this race.”

Welcome to the Daily Circuit. Kindly let us know your thoughts and feedback by replying to this newsletter or emailing us at [email protected]. 

📰 Developing Stories

BARGAINING CHIPS

The U.S. may ease restrictions on the UAE’s purchase of Nvidia’s advanced semiconductor chips amid preparations for President Donald Trump’s visit to the Gulf this month. While no decision has been made, the issue is considered a powerful bargaining card as the White House seeks greater investment from the UAE’s sovereign wealth funds and tech firms, Bloomberg reports. Trump met in March with Sheikh Tahnoon bin Zayed, the UAE’s National Security Adviser and Chairman of sovereign funds ADIA and ADQ, who visited Washington in part to push for access to Nvidia chips. Access. During Sheikh Tahnoon’s trip, the UAE unveiled plans to spend as much as $1.4 trillion over the next decade on energy, semiconductors, AI infrastructure and manufacturing in the U.S.

MIDAS TOUCH

Emirates airline has signed a deal with Greece that includes a codeshare with national carrier Aegean, expanding access to popular destinations such as Santorini, Mykonos and Rhodes. The deal is the cherry on top of a successful outreach mission for the Greek National Tourism Organization at the Arabian Travel Market in Dubai this week, Greek newspaper To Vima reports. Flydubai, which will already be operating flights to Mykonos, Santorini, and Corfu this season, is looking at introducing new routes by next year and potentially operating off-season flights. Qatar Airways is adding a route to the port city of Thessaloniki and mulling a 15% increase in seats on its long-haul flight from Australia to Athens.

💲 Sovereign Circuit

Public Investment Fund: The PIF has raised $1.25 billion through Islamic bonds that were heavily oversubscribed, attracting over $9 billion in investor orders.

Mubadala Capital: The Abu Dhabi asset manager plans to use its $10 billion investment in U.S.-based TWG Global to connect with popular sports franchises such as the Los Angeles Lakers, and U.K.’s Chelsea FC soccer team, benefiting in a similar way to Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund’s association with professional golf and tennis, Global SWF reports.

M42: M42’s Digital Health Solution platform and Reem Hospital have formed a joint venture to launch Nafas, a comprehensive digital mental health platform for Abu Dhabi residents.

↪↩ Closing Circuit

💰 Capital Influx: Foreign investment in Gulf stocks has surged, with equity inflows doubling to $60 billion by end-2024 and market capitalization reaching $4.2 trillion, Zawya reports.

💲 Syria Attracts: Syria has signed a $260 million deal with French shipping and logistics group CMA CGM to expand and operate Latakia port, the country’s main maritime gateway, Reuters reports. 

⛏️ Bitcoin Mine: Abu Dhabi-listed Phoenix Group has expanded its bitcoin mining operations in Ethiopia by securing an additional 52MW of power, boosting its total capacity there to 132MW and its global capacity to over 500MW across five countries.

💸 Aid Benefits: U.S. funding for Jordan’s $6 billion desalination project was briefly halted under aid cuts but resumed within two months, with assurances that most of Jordan’s $1.45 billion annual aid package would remain intact.

🗣 Circuit Chatter

₿ Crypto Blackouts: Kuwait is cracking down on cryptocurrency miners, blaming them for causing power shortages leading to blackouts, Reuters reports.

⛽ Gas Talks: QatarEnergy, one of the world’s biggest liquefied natural gas suppliers,, is in talks with Japan’s Jera and Mitsui firms for a long-term deal to supply LNG from its North Field expansion project, Reuters reports.

🏦 Mideast Hub: Bank of New York Mellon received a licence to set up a regional headquarters in Saudi Arabia, enabling it to bid on government contracts.

🌐 U.S. Expansion: UAE’s e& Carrier & Wholesale Services has launched e& Wholesale Americas in Miami, expanding its global presence across the Americas, the company said.

⛰️ Investor Magnet: Oman is seeking an additional $10 billion in foreign investment for tourism projects over the next few years, building on the $10 billion already secured since the pandemic to develop hotels and integrated tourism complexes.

🌍 Power Circuit

UAE President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed held a phone call on Thursday with Russian President Vladimir Putin, who thanked him for the UAE’s mediation in a Russia-Ukraine exchange of prisoners last month.

Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid, Ruler of Dubai and the UAE Vice President and Prime Minister, toured the Arabian Travel Market 2025 conference ahead of its conclusion on Thursday.

Sheikh Tahnoon bin Zayed, UAE National Security Advisor, posted on Instagram that he had a meeting with Tim Ferriss, American entrepreneur and author of “The 4-Hour Workweek,” and entrepreneur Naval Ravikant to discuss the importance of productivity and self-directed learning.

Sheikh Khaled bin Mohamed, Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi and Chairman of the Abu Dhabi Executive Council, met Daniel Nobo, President of Ecuador, on Thursday in Abu Dhabi. Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed, UAE Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Foreign Affairs, also had a meeting with the Ecuadorian president. 

Sheikh Maktoum bin Mohammed, UAE Minister of Finance and First Deputy Ruler of Dubai, held a meeting in Dubai on Thursday with Masahiro Kihara, President and Group CEO of Mizuho Financial Group.

➿ On the Circuit

Dr. Sultan Al Jaber, UAE Minister of Industry and Advanced Technology and ADNOC Group Managing Director and Group CEO, visited the Vienna headquarters of OMV. ADNOC and OMV agreed in March to merge their petrochemical units and establish the $60 billion thermoplastics giant Borouge Group International.

MrBeast, a YouTuber and businessman, has signed an agreement with Riyadh Season, in the presence of Saudi entertainment chief Turki Al-Sheikh, to produce exclusive content and appear at next season’s opening ceremony.

Phil Murphy, the New Jersey Governor, met with industry leaders during a privately held meeting of the U.S.-U.A.E. Business Council on Thursday at the Ritz-Carlton in Dubai. 

Elmer Schialer Salcedo, Peru’s Minister of Foreign Affairs, pitched boosting Peru’s $70 million share of South American exports to Saudi Arabia by promoting agricultural products and inviting Saudi investors to a September trade exhibition.

Hend Al Otaiba, former UAE Ambassador to France, reflects in an opinion piece for Khaleej Times on the value of her connection with Léa Solidarité Femmes, a French association supporting survivors of abuse.

🎶 Culture Circuit

🖼️ Art Sale: The latest auction of Middle Eastern & Contemporary Art by Christie’s features an all-star lineup of artists reflecting the diversity of creative influences that shape the region. An exhibition of the sale starts tomorrow at Christie’s Dubai, with bids continuing until May 8, when the online auction wraps up. Leading the listings in a tribute to female artists is Samia Halaby’s “Water Lilies,” with an estimate of $100,000-$150,000.

📷 Photo of the Day

Eric Trump, World Liberty Financial co-founder Zach Witkoff, and Justin Sun, the founder of cryptocurrency TRON, participate in a session during the Token 2049 crypto conference in Dubai on Thursday. (Giuseppe Cacace /AFP via Getty Images)
Eric Trump, World Liberty Financial co-founder Zach Witkoff, and Justin Sun, the founder of cryptocurrency TRON, participate in a session during the Token 2049 crypto conference in Dubai on Thursday. (Giuseppe Cacace /AFP via Getty Images)

📅 Circuit Calendar

April 25 – May 11, Dubai. Dubai Esports and Gaming Festival. Dubai’s gaming and esports extravaganza brings together global players, creators, fans, and industry leaders. Dubai World Trade Center. 

May 4 – 7, Los Angeles. Milken Institute Global Conference. Business executives, government officials and thought leaders address some of the world’s biggest opportunities and challenges. Beverly Hilton.

May 5-6, Abu Dhabi. Governance of Emerging Technologies Summit. Shaping Responsible Governance of AI & Emerging Technologies in a Future Digital Economy. St. Regis Saadiyat Island Resort.

May 6-7, Dubai. MENA Capital Market Summit. The event will bring together 1,500 businesses, decision-makers and global financial leaders to discuss the capital market. Madinat Jumeirah.

May 6-8, Dubai. Airport Show. Showcasing the latest technological advancements in the airport industry. Dubai World Trade Center.

May 6-8, Dubai, GISEC. The 14th edition of the Middle East and North Africa’s largest cybersecurity event, under the theme “Securing an AI-Powered Future.” Dubai World Trade Center. 

May 12-13, Dubai. Dubai FinTech Summit. Exploring a future where finance is accessible, inclusive, and empowering. Madinat Jumeirah.

May 13, Riyadh. Saudi-U.S. Investment Forum. An invitation-only event to be held during U.S. President Donald Trump’s visit to Saudi Arabia. The forum will bring together government, business, finance and innovation to discuss the next chapter of business between the two countries. Venue TBA.

May 13-14, Dubai. Low Carbon Fuels MENA. The conference promises a space for industry leaders, potential partners, and innovators to discuss potential opportunities and challenges. Sheraton Dubai Creek Hotel & Towers.  

May 13-15, Dubai. CABSAT. The Middle East & Africa’s leading event for content, broadcast, media & entertainment industry professionals looking to leverage the latest technology and innovation in creating the next-gen content. Dubai World Trade Center.

May 13-15, Dubai. World Police Summit. Uniting law enforcement professionals, policymakers, industry leaders, and innovators to redefine the standards of modern policing. Dubai World Trade Center.

May 16, Milan. Investopia Europe 3rd Edition. Highlighting discussions around transforming the global economy. Featured speakers include Abdulla bin Touq Al Marri, UAE Minister of Economy and Chairman of Investopia, and UAE Minister of State for Entrepreneurship Alia Abdulla Al Mazrouei. Palazzo Mezzanotte.

May 16-17, Tirana, Albania. FII Priority Europe 2025. Saudi Arabia’s Public Investment Fund sponsors a regional business summit focused on Europe and is affiliated with the annual Future Investment Initiative conference in Riyadh. National Theater of Opera and Ballet.

May 20-22, Doha, Qatar. Qatar Economic Forum. Annual conference bringing together Qatari government and business leaders with corporate executives, investors and policymakers from around the world. Media City Qatar.

May 26-27, Abu Dhabi. Building the Future Summit. This Forbes event serves as an exclusive platform for industry leaders, investors, architects, and innovators to explore the latest trends shaping the future of real estate. Louvre Abu Dhabi.

May 29-30, Tripoli, Libya. Building the Future Summit. A Forbes event that is designed to help delegates from Libya understand their investment opportunities, foster strategic partnerships, and showcase key reforms that will drive economic progress. Venue TBA.

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COOKING A DEAL

CloudKitchens eyes Mideast IPO as food delivery sector heats up

Ghost kitchens are the unseen operations that largely fuel the food delivery business, using cheaper real estate to keep restaurant business costs down

Spencer Platt/Getty Images

Travis Kalanick looks out at the floor of the New York Stock Exchange

By
Louise Burke
May 1, 2025
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The Saudi PIF-backed ghost kitchen startup run by former Uber CEO Travis Kalanick is considering an IPO of its Middle East unit.

CloudKitchens has hired Goldman Sachs to work on the deal, which would involve a listing in the UAE, Saudi Arabia, or both, Bloomberg reports.

The PIF, which invested $3.5 billion in Uber under Kalanick, pumped $400 million into his new kitchen venture in 2019, helping fund its rapid global expansion.

Ghost kitchens are the unseen commercial cooking operations that largely fuel the food delivery business, using cheaper real estate in industrial areas to keep costs down for restaurant businesses.

CloudKitchen’s Middle East operations include KitchenPark, which operates facilities in Saudi Arabia, the UAE and Kuwait.

Meanwhile, Uber subsidiary Careem has branched out in an unlikely direction, offering to deliver certified 24-carat gold coins to Dubai residents in less than an hour.

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